Environment
21 bills 57 analyzed clauses
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R CO-4 · House
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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21 bills 57 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups18 bills 53 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups17 bills 59 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups17 bills 27 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups14 bills 35 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 47 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 45 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 21 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 18 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 47 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 21 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 20 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To amend title 31, United States Code, to prohibit the misrepresentation and receipt of a false obligation to the Government, and for other purposes.
To impose additional sanctions with respect to Iran and modify other existing sanctions with respect to Iran, and for other purposes.
To freeze certain Iranian funds involved in the 2023 hostage deal between the United States and Iran, and for other purposes.
To amend title 18, United States Code, to enhance the privacy of legal gun owners, and for other purposes.
Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists.
Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists.
To amend title 35, United States Code, to invest in inventors in the United States, maintain the United States as the leading innovation economy in the world, and protect the property rights of the inventors that grow the economy of the United States, and for other purposes.
To provide for the designation of the Russian Federation as a state sponsor of terrorism.
To amend the Sherman Act to make oil-producing and exporting cartels illegal.
To prohibit discrimination against individuals with disabilities who need long-term services and supports, and for other purposes.
To prohibit certain uses of xylazine, and for other purposes.
To amend title 28, United States Code, to modify venue requirements relating to bankruptcy proceedings.
To combat organized crime involving the illegal acquisition of retail goods for the purpose of selling those illegally obtained goods through physical and online retail marketplaces.
To require U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to take into custody certain aliens who have been charged in the United States with a crime that resulted in the death or serious bodily injury of another person, and for other purposes.
To improve the collection of intelligence regarding activities by drug trafficking organizations in certain foreign countries.
To impose sanctions with respect to TikTok, and for other purposes.
To ban the imposition of any State or local liability insurance, tax, or user fee requirement for firearm or ammunition ownership or commerce.
To prohibit the removal of Cuba from the list of state sponsors of terrorism until Cuba satisfies certain conditions, and for other purposes.
To amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide that major rules of the executive branch shall have no force or effect unless a joint resolution of approval is enacted into law.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to remove silencers from the definition of firearms, and for other purposes.
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