Sanford D. Bishop, Jr.
AnalysisD GA-2 · House
Defense
+167Healthcare
+397Finance
+23Education
+23Energy
-27Agriculture
+155Veterans Affairs
+277Criminal Justice
-18Transportation
-62Environment
-64Labor
+65Government Operations
-20Trade
+37Immigration
-168Technology
+61Military Procurement
+17Housing
+141Federal Budget
+162Civil Rights
+95Appropriations
+45Industry Impact Profile
20413 industry impacts
How this is computed
P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote
Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.
Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.
Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.
Positive-Effect Industries
Negative-Effect Industries
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Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.
Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)
How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.
Show vote-alignment table
| Industry | S+ | S- | O+ | O- | Net |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Government (75 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Defense (229),
Veterans Affairs (183),
Coast Guard (36),
DoD (33),
EPA (31)
+70 more
|
-258 | ||||
General Public (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Veterans (141),
Military Families (17),
Family Sponsors (4),
Military (3),
Foreign (2)
+3 more
|
-190 | ||||
Military (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3),
Air Force (2),
Families (1),
Space Force (1)
|
-45 | ||||
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Naval (2),
Nuclear (2),
Testing (2),
Ammunition (1),
Ground Vehicles (1)
+9 more
|
-64 | ||||
Healthcare (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Research (15),
Community (3),
Tribal (3),
Family Planning Services (2),
Public Health (2)
|
+9 | ||||
Education (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Child Care (3),
Maritime Training (2),
Immigrant Students (1),
Religious Studies (1),
Research Universities (1)
+1 more
|
+41 | ||||
| Cryptocurrency | - | - | -71 | ||
Transportation (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Foreign (2),
Labor (2),
Technology (2),
Tourism (2),
Moving (1)
+1 more
|
+8 | ||||
Financial Services (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
HSA (7)
|
-115 | ||||
State & Local Government (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Medicaid (6),
Non-Expansion (3)
|
+68 | ||||
Construction (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Federal Projects (1),
Federal/Military (1),
Military/Pacific (1),
Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
|
-43 | ||||
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Foreign (8),
Electrical Equipment (2),
Defense (1),
Foreign Adversary (1)
|
+8 | ||||
| Taxpayers | - | - | -15 | ||
Agriculture (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Coffee (2),
Commodities (2),
Hemp (2),
Livestock (2),
Coffee Production (1)
+1 more
|
-119 | ||||
| Law Enforcement | -53 |
Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more
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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills
hr995-119
Cosponsor In CommitteeNo Tax Breaks for Outsourcing Act
hr610-119
Cosponsor In CommitteeClose the Medigap Act of 2025
hr9647-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo award a Congressional Gold Medal to former President Jimmy Carter in recognition of his service to the Nation.
hr7361-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo establish a flower ordering program for gravesites under the purview of the American Battle Monuments Commission.
hr7247-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the Federal Reserve Act to require Federal Reserve banks to interview at least one individual reflective of gender diversity and one individual reflective of racial or ethnic diversity when appointing Federal Reserve bank presidents, and for other purposes.
hr6554-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a refundable credit against tax for the purchase of communications signal boosters in areas with inadequate broadband internet access service, and for other purposes.
hr5341-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo exclude from gross income certain assistance provided to farmers, and for other purposes.
hr5048-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo protect our democracy by preventing abuses of Presidential power, restoring checks and balances and accountability and transparency in government, and defending elections against foreign interference, and for other purposes.
hr4583-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo protect our Social Security system and improve benefits for current and future generations.
hr15-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex, gender identity, and sexual orientation, and for other purposes.
hr3899-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a refundable child tax credit with monthly advance payment.
hr3264-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a refundable tax credit for certain teachers as a supplement to State efforts to provide teachers with a livable wage, and for other purposes.
hr1328-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to establish nonvisual accessibility standards for certain devices with digital interfaces, and for other purposes.
hr20-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the National Labor Relations Act, the Labor Management Relations Act, 1947, and the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959, and for other purposes.
hr1167-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo address the history of discrimination against Black farmers and ranchers, to require reforms within the Department of Agriculture to prevent future discrimination, and for other purposes.
hr1118-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to provide for additional disclosure requirements for corporations, labor organizations, Super PACs and other entities, and for other purposes.
hr807-118
Cosponsor In CommitteeTo require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration of the invaluable service that working dogs provide to society.
hr715-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo require a background check for every firearm sale.
hr40-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo address the fundamental injustice, cruelty, brutality, and inhumanity of slavery in the United States and the 13 American colonies between 1619 and 1865 and to establish a commission to study and consider a national apology and proposal for reparations for the institution of slavery, its subsequent de jure and de facto racial and economic discrimination against African Americans, and the impact of these forces on living African Americans, to make recommendations to the Congress on appropriate remedies, and for other purposes.
hr35-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for certain reforms with respect to medicare supplemental health insurance policies.
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