Healthcare
84 bills 749 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups
R SD · Senate
Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
This selection could not be loaded. Your current view is still available.
Open the requested selection in a full pageStart with a policy area to see the specific groups affected.
84 bills 749 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups82 bills 278 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups73 bills 251 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups68 bills 580 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups49 bills 261 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups46 bills 521 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups45 bills 2027 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups41 bills 345 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups34 bills 547 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups34 bills 168 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups32 bills 256 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups28 bills 266 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups28 bills 189 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups27 bills 62 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups24 bills 128 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups18 bills 232 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups15 bills 520 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 137 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 74 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 204 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 20 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 38 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 316 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 168 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 22 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 45 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 58 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 14 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 263 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 134 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 81 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 68 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 40 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 27 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 27 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
Loading votes...
An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar.
SAVE America Act
An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar.
PASS Act
Farmers Freedom Act of 2025
To enhance the participation of precision agriculture in the United States, and for other purposes.
Dismantle Iran’s Proxy Act of 2025
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Robert M. Gates, in recognition of his service to the United States as an intelligence professional, Secretary of Defense, and educator and leader for young people of the United States.
Expressing support for the designation of November 17, 2024, as National Warrior Call Day and recognizing the importance of connecting warriors in the United States to support structures necessary to transition from the battlefield, especially peer-to-peer connection.
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Jens Stoltenberg, in recognition of his contributions to the security, unity, and defense of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to update certain procedures applicable to commerce in firearms and remove certain Federal restrictions on interstate firearms transactions.
Expressing the gratitude and appreciation of the Senate for the acts of heroism and valor by the members of the United States Armed Forces who participated in the June 6, 1944, amphibious landing at Normandy, France, and commending those individuals for leadership and bravery in an operation that helped bring an end to World War II.
To provide for the expeditious delivery of defense articles and defense services for Israel, and for other purposes.
Condemning the decision by the Biden Administration to halt the shipment of United States made ammunition and weapons to the State of Israel.
To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to submit to Congress a report on abortions facilitated by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.
To expand and modify the grant program of the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide innovative transportation options to veterans in highly rural areas, and for other purposes.
To address security vulnerabilities with respect to unmanned aircraft systems used by civilian Federal agencies, and for other purposes.
To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Comptroller General of the United States to submit to Congress reports regarding security and safety at facilities of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.
To prohibit the Federal Insurance Office of the Department of the Treasury and other financial regulators from collecting data directly from an insurance company.
Emphasizing the urgency of responding to attacks in Israel and the greater region from the Islamic Republic of Iran and its proxies, and for other purposes.
Loading countries...
Select a clause to see detailed analysis
Failed to load analysis
Please try again
Failed to load clauses
Please try again
Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.
Select a clause to see detailed analysis