§
Cui Bono
Bills Search Find My Rep Legislators Who Benefits Countries Methodology
Back to Legislators
Alex Padilla

Alex Padilla

D CA · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
202
Sponsored
1117
Cosponsored
658
Votes
Vote Date:
to

Healthcare

+236
Helped 604 Hurt 368 Mixed 2 Unclear 1393

Defense

-68
Helped 795 Hurt 863 Unclear 674

Government Operations

-117
Helped 121 Hurt 238 Unclear 1338

Education

+133
Helped 559 Hurt 426 Unclear 478

Finance

-30
Helped 404 Hurt 434 Mixed 2 Unclear 210

Environment

+22
Helped 322 Hurt 300 Unclear 367

Agriculture

+129
Helped 442 Hurt 313 Unclear 138

Energy

-48
Helped 310 Hurt 358 Unclear 202

Veterans Affairs

+192
Helped 364 Hurt 172 Unclear 88

Labor

+101
Helped 270 Hurt 169 Unclear 180

Transportation

-3
Helped 168 Hurt 171 Unclear 202

Housing

+170
Helped 315 Hurt 145 Unclear 19

Criminal Justice

+58
Helped 238 Hurt 180 Unclear 46

Trade

+29
Helped 215 Hurt 186 Unclear 45

Appropriations

+93
Helped 204 Hurt 111 Unclear 17

Technology

+74
Helped 165 Hurt 91 Unclear 60

Foreign Policy

-37
Helped 116 Hurt 153 Unclear 35

Immigration

-116
Helped 38 Hurt 154 Unclear 111

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Civil Rights

+91
Helped 164 Hurt 73 Unclear 36
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

17626 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 2156 P·83 C·377 Y·1356 N·1696 w:47.7
Direct (1646), Veterans Affairs (114), Defense (95), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (17), Legislative (16), State (16), USDA (16), Congress (12), Treasury (12), Agriculture (11), CMS (9), Judiciary (8), Justice (8), NPS (7), State/Local (7), Transportation Security (7), Oversight (6), Foreign Affairs (5), IBWC (5), DOJ (4), Education (4), Federal (4), ICE (4), Local (4), Weather (4), DHS (3), Interior (3), NOAA (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), DOE (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Federal Agencies (2), Homeland Security (2), Housing (2), Intelligence (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Law Enforcement (2), Legislative Branch (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), U.S. Federal (2), Civil Servants (1), DOD (1), Defense R&D (1), EPA (1), Election Workers (1), Employees (1), Energy Efficiency Programs (1), Environmental Regulation (1), HHS (1), Judicial (1), Land Management (1), Local Election Administration (1), Manufacturing (1), Mexico (1), National Security (1), Parks Management (1), Tribal (1)
General Public 901 P·40 C·498 Y·347 N·363 w:30.2
Direct (721), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Homeless (6), Low Income (5), Minority Voters (5), Voters (4), Disabled (3), Military (3), District Of Columbia (2), Foreign (2), Formerly Incarcerated (2), Immigration Status Holders (2), Minorities (2), Native American Voters (2), Capital District (1), Elderly (1), Language Minority Voters (1), Students (1), Support Networks (1)
Education 530 P·13 C·374 Y·121 N·143 w:32.1
Direct (521), Child Care (3), Environmental Research (1), Higher Education (1), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1), Vocational (1)
Healthcare 316 P·20 C·97 Y·189 N·198 w:10.3
Direct (276), Patients (16), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Birth Services (1), Hospitals (1), Mental Health (1)
Defense 233 C·9 Y·108 N·224 w:1.2
Direct (220), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Military 231 C·7 Y·109 N·224 w:0.6
Direct (230), Families (1)
Construction 218 P·45 C·17 Y·131 N·156 w:13.7
Direct (215), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
State & Local Government 216 P·38 C·103 Y·65 N·75 w:19.8
Direct (206), Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (2), California (1), Elections (1)
Agriculture 207 P·3 C·49 Y·151 N·155 w:10.3
Direct (199), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Environment 176 P·30 C·133 Y·11 N·13 w:23.6

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 2493 P·181 C·1277 Y·767 N·1034 w:107.2
Direct (2037), Defense (70), Veterans Affairs (66), Judiciary (38), EPA (28), Federal (17), State (17), HHS (13), State/Local (13), Education (11), NPS (11), Agriculture (9), FDA (9), Weather (9), VA (8), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), Homeland Security (6), U.S. Federal (6), USDA (6), Executive (5), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Legislative (4), NOAA (4), State Transportation (4), Treasury (4), Treasury/IRS (4), DHS (3), GAO (3), Independent Agencies (3), Intelligence (3), NOAA/EPA (3), Regional Planning (3), SEC (3), ATF (2), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Federal Agencies (2), General (2), Land Management (2), Local (2), Local Election Administration (2), Military (2), OMB (2), OPM (2), State Department (2), State Election Administration (2), State Legislatures (2), State/Local Election Administration (2), Border Security (1), Coast Guard (1), DOL (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Housing (1), Immigration (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), Justice (1), NNSA (1), Oversight (1), Space Force (1), State And Local (1), Strategic Command (1), Transportation Security (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), Waste Management (1)
General Public 276 P·18 C·127 Y·119 N·130 w:13.0
Direct (254), Veterans (20), Bad Actors (1), Taxpayers (1)
Education 214 C·125 Y·85 N·89 w:15.1
State & Local Government 182 P·14 C·112 Y·54 N·56 w:10.0
Direct (171), Elections (4), Non-Expansion (3), Medicaid Programs (2), Motor Vehicles (2)
Financial Services 164 P·2 C·108 Y·50 N·54 w:10.6
Direct (163), Transgender Individuals (1)
Defense 150 C·2 Y·54 N·148 w:0.1
Direct (146), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Environment 144 P·6 C·86 Y·51 N·52 w:12.9
Military 143 C·8 Y·53 N·135 w:0.0
Direct (142), Space Force (1)
Taxpayers 143 P·20 C·38 Y·85 N·85 w:9.7
Healthcare 140 P·10 C·20 Y·98 N·110 w:4.1
Direct (129), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
-639
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
-224
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
- - -76
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
- - -89
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
- -87
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
- - -54
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- - -120
Taxpayers - - -18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
- - -140
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
- - -8
Transportation - - 0
Immigration - - +107
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
- -7
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
- -17
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
- - -22

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

Loading votes...

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor
All Industries Construction Defense Education Environment Financial Services General Public Government Healthcare Military State & Local Government

s617-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to permanently prohibit the conduct of offshore drilling on the outer Continental Shelf in the Mid-Atlantic, South Atlantic, North Atlantic, and Straits of Florida planning areas.

0 clauses Mar 1, 2023

s610-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Federal Credit Union Act to modify the frequency of board of directors meetings, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Mar 1, 2023
Financial Services Consumers Federal Government

s582-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To make daylight saving time permanent, and for other purposes.

1 clause Mar 1, 2023
Regulated Industries Consumers Federal Government

s597-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title II of the Social Security Act to repeal the Government pension offset and windfall elimination provisions.

0 clauses Mar 1, 2023

s563-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Act of June 18, 1934, to reaffirm the authority of the Secretary of the Interior to take land into trust for Indian Tribes, and for other purposes.

1 clause Feb 28, 2023
Consumers Federal Government Native American Tribes

s567-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the National Labor Relations Act, the Labor Management Relations Act, 1947, and the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959, and for other purposes.

11 clauses Feb 28, 2023
All Industries Civic Organizations Transportation and Warehousing General Public

s544-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Federal Credit Union Act to provide a sunset for certain ways in which credit unions may be Agent members of the National Credit Union Administration Central Liquidity Facility.

1 clause Feb 28, 2023
Financial Services Consumers Federal Government

s479-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To modify the fire management assistance cost share, and for other purposes.

5 clauses Feb 16, 2023
Disaster Relief And Emergency Management Federal Government Native American Tribes Consumers

s514-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To award posthumously the Congressional Gold Medal to Constance Baker Motley, in recognition of her enduring contributions and service to the United States.

3 clauses Feb 16, 2023
Disaster Relief And Emergency Management Education Regulated Industries Federal Government

s494-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require a background check for every firearm sale.

1 clause Feb 16, 2023
Financial Services Foreign Businesses Federal Government Homeowners

s503-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish the Space National Guard.

6 clauses Feb 16, 2023
Regulated Industries Consumers Federal Government Homeowners

s512-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to provide for additional disclosure requirements for corporations, labor organizations, Super PACs and other entities, and for other purposes.

23 clauses Feb 16, 2023
Financial Services Environmental Groups Federal Government Business

s485-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to authorize the President to provide hazard mitigation assistance for mitigating and preventing post-wildfire flooding and debris flow, and for other purposes.

1 clause Feb 16, 2023

s496-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Federal Reserve Act to reaffirm the importance of workers.

1 clause Feb 16, 2023
Foreign Businesses Consumers Federal Government

sres74-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Condemning the Government of Iran’s state-sponsored persecution of the Baha’i minority and its continued violation of the International Covenants on Human Rights.

1 clause Feb 16, 2023
Lobbying Foreign Businesses Education Foreign Affairs

s443-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To treat certain liquidations of new motor vehicle inventory as qualified liquidations of LIFO inventory for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

1 clause Feb 15, 2023
Lobbying Transportation Consumers Federal Government

s448-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To codify the existing Outdoor Recreation Legacy Partnership Program of the National Park Service, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Feb 15, 2023
Environmental Groups Education Federal Government Native American Tribes

s416-118

Cosponsor Reported

To designate the Russian-based mercenary Wagner Group as a foreign terrorist organization, and for other purposes.

20 clauses Feb 14, 2023
Federal Administration Defense Contractors Foreign Governments Mining (except Oil and Gas)

s405-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981 to increase the availability of heating and cooling assistance, and for other purposes.

10 clauses Feb 14, 2023
Electric Power Distribution Federal Government General Public State Government

sres63-118

Cosponsor

Celebrating Black History Month.

1 clause Feb 14, 2023
Foreign Businesses Consumers Federal Government Law Enforcement
Previous 64 / 66 Next

Loading countries...

Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution