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Marcus J. Molinaro

Marcus J. Molinaro

R NY-19 · House

2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 19)

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

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What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

hr9673-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To direct the Secretary of Commerce to develop a national strategy regarding artificial intelligence consumer literacy and conduct a national artificial intelligence consumer literacy campaign.

4 clauses Sep 19, 2024

hr5509-118

Cosponsor Passed House

To modernize permitting systems at the Department of the Interior, and for other purposes.

17 clauses Sep 14, 2023
Construction Government Mining Oil & Gas

hr4763-118

Cosponsor Reported

To provide for a system of regulation of digital assets by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the Securities and Exchange Commission, and for other purposes.

537 clauses Jul 20, 2023
Government Households Financial Services Technology

hr4668-118

Primary Sponsor Reported

To amend the Small Business Act to require the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman to publish guidance documents for certain rules, and for other purposes.

8 clauses Jul 17, 2023

hr3440-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to protect access to telehealth services under the Medicare program.

5 clauses May 17, 2023

hr3269-118

Cosponsor Reported

To modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes.

11 clauses May 11, 2023

hr3058-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend parts B and E of title IV of the Social Security Act to improve foster and adoptive parent recruitment and retention, and for other purposes.

10 clauses May 2, 2023
Government Social Services General Public State & Local Government

hr1752-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965 to provide for a high-speed broadband deployment initiative.

17 clauses Mar 23, 2023
Rural Communities Government State & Local Government Telecommunications

hr5-118

Cosponsor Passed House

To ensure the rights of parents are honored and protected in the Nation’s public schools.

88 clauses Mar 1, 2023
Education Government Educational Services State & Local Government

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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.