Finance
57 bills 253 analyzed clauses
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Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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57 bills 253 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups54 bills 240 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups52 bills 378 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups35 bills 115 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups31 bills 99 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups26 bills 443 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups17 bills 194 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 64 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 30 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 48 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 22 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 17 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 31 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 30 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 27 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 25 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 15 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 38 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 33 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 21 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To prohibit State excise taxes on firearms and ammunition manufacturers and dealers.
To amend the Federal Reserve Act to prohibit the Federal reserve banks from offering certain products or services directly to an individual, to prohibit the use of central bank digital currency for monetary policy, and for other purposes.
To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to update certain procedures applicable to commerce in firearms and remove certain Federal restrictions on interstate firearms transactions.
To amend the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 to require proof of United States citizenship to register an individual to vote in elections for Federal office, and for other purposes.
To designate certain organizations as foreign terrorist organizations.
To protect State and Federal courts’ primary and inherent authority to regulate and oversee the legal profession by prohibiting Federal agencies from regulating licensed attorneys and law firms engaged in litigation activities, prohibiting opposing parties in legal actions from bringing private rights of action against such attorneys and law firms for their litigation activities, and for other purposes.
To counter the malign influence and theft perpetuated by the People’s Republic of China and the Chinese Communist Party.
To ensure that women seeking an abortion are notified, before giving informed consent to receive an abortion, of the medical risks associated with the abortion procedure and the major developmental characteristics of the unborn child.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the estate and generation-skipping transfer taxes.
To ensure that women seeking an abortion receive an ultrasound and the opportunity to review the ultrasound before giving informed consent to receive an abortion.
To amend chapter 3081 of title 54, United States Code, to enhance the protection and preservation of America’s battlefields.
To amend the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act to disqualify any State that discriminates against parents or guardians who oppose medical, surgical, pharmacological, psychological treatment, or clothing and social changes related to affirming the subjective claims of gender identity expressed by any minor if such claimed identity is inconsistent with such minor’s biological sex from receiving funding under such Act.
Making emergency supplemental appropriations to respond to the attacks in Israel for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.
To prohibit Federal funding of Planned Parenthood Federation of America.
To impose additional sanctions with respect to Iran and modify other existing sanctions with respect to Iran, and for other purposes.
To prohibit any State that suspends open or concealed firearm carry licenses from receiving Federal financial assistance.
To develop and disseminate a civic education curriculum and oral history resources regarding certain political ideologies, and for other purposes.
To amend the Federal securities laws with respect to the materiality of disclosure requirements, to establish the Public Company Advisory Committee, and for other purposes.
To promote election integrity, voter confidence, and faith in elections by removing Federal impediments to, equipping States with tools for, and establishing voluntary considerations to support effective State administration of Federal elections, improving election administration in the District of Columbia, improving the effectiveness of military voting programs, enhancing election security, and protecting political speech, and for other purposes.
To provide for parental notification and intervention in the case of an unemancipated minor seeking an abortion.
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