Government Operations
73 bills 358 analyzed clauses
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Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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73 bills 358 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups52 bills 156 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups46 bills 119 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups39 bills 141 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups38 bills 140 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups35 bills 234 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups32 bills 85 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups26 bills 84 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 93 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 108 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups15 bills 35 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 35 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 44 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 54 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 43 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 36 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 44 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 33 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 33 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 94 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 27 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Robert M. Gates, in recognition of his service to the United States as an intelligence professional, Secretary of Defense, and educator and leader for young people of the United States.
Designating October 2, 2024, as Energy Efficiency Day in celebration of the economic and environmental benefits that have been driven by private sector innovation and Federal energy efficiency policies.
Designating the week of September 23 through September 27, 2024, as National Hazing Awareness Week.
Designating October 20, 2024, as National Early Childhood Literacy Awareness Day.
Expressing support for the designation of November 17, 2024, as National Warrior Call Day and recognizing the importance of connecting warriors in the United States to support structures necessary to transition from the battlefield, especially peer-to-peer connection.
Designating September 2024 as National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month.
To provide for special enforcement provisions with respect to COVID-related employee retention credit claims, and for other purposes.
To amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 with respect to foreign investments in United States agriculture, and for other purposes.
Condemning the botched rollout by the Department of Education of the FAFSA Simplification Act.
To require the Secretary of Commerce to establish a grant program to foster enhanced coexistence between ocean users and North Atlantic right whales and other large cetacean species.
Designating August 16, 2024, as National Airborne Day.
Condemning the attempted assassination of former President Donald J. Trump during a political rally in Butler, Pennsylvania, honoring the victims who were killed and injured at the rally, and calling for unity and civility in the United States.
To designate the checkpoint of the United States Border Patrol located on United States Highway 90 West in Uvalde County, Texas, as the James R. Dominguez Border Patrol Checkpoint.
Designating August 1, 2024, as Gold Star Children’s Day.
To reform leasing, permitting, and judicial review for certain energy and minerals projects, and for other purposes.
Relating to the death of the Honorable James Mountain Inhofe, former Senator for the State of Oklahoma.
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Jens Stoltenberg, in recognition of his contributions to the security, unity, and defense of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to deny the deduction for advertising and promotional expenses for prescription drugs.
To require the Secretary of Energy to establish a program to promote the use of artificial intelligence to support the missions of the Department of Energy, and for other purposes.
To amend title 31, United States Code, to provide for a joint meeting of Congress to receive a presentation from the Comptroller General of the United States regarding the audited financial statement of the executive branch, and for other purposes.
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