Back to Legislators
Lisa Murkowski

Lisa Murkowski

R AK · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 Senate
2015–2017 Senate
2013–2015 Senate
2011–2013 Senate
2009–2011 Senate
2007–2009 Senate
2005–2007 Senate
2003–2005 Senate
2002–2003 Senate
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-11
Helped 830 Hurt 841 Unclear 595

Healthcare

+157
Helped 451 Hurt 294 Unclear 462

Energy

+23
Helped 330 Hurt 307 Unclear 119

Agriculture

+156
Helped 366 Hurt 210 Unclear 125

Finance

-24
Helped 271 Hurt 295 Mixed 1 Unclear 112

Veterans Affairs

+203
Helped 397 Hurt 194 Unclear 86

Appropriations

+50
Helped 328 Hurt 278 Unclear 17

Government Operations

-12
Helped 54 Hurt 66 Unclear 435

Education

+85
Helped 244 Hurt 159 Unclear 144

Transportation

+26
Helped 176 Hurt 150 Unclear 91

Environment

-36
Helped 119 Hurt 155 Unclear 67

Trade

+13
Helped 159 Hurt 146 Unclear 36

Technology

+17
Helped 144 Hurt 127 Unclear 43

Housing

+124
Helped 203 Hurt 79 Unclear 13

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Immigration

-114
Helped 42 Hurt 156 Unclear 55

Criminal Justice

+72
Helped 135 Hurt 63 Unclear 23

Science & Space

+53
Helped 116 Hurt 63 Unclear 14

Foreign Policy

-13
Helped 74 Hurt 87 Mixed 1 Unclear 24

Labor

-3
Helped 61 Hurt 64 Unclear 50
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

13095 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1607), Veterans Affairs (116), Defense (93), Judiciary (34), DoD (33), VA (20), Executive (17), USDA (16), Legislative (13), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), NPS (7), State (7), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Scientific Agencies (4), Weather (4), DHS (3), HHS (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), DOE (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), USGS (2), Defense R&D (1), Environmental Science (1), Intelligence (1), Interior (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), State Department (1), State/Local (1), Tribal (1)
Direct (319), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2)
Direct (233), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Long-Term Care (2), Home Care (1), Patients (1)
Direct (232), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (233), Child Care (3), Environmental Research (1), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Direct (169), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Direct (160), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (1381), Veterans Affairs (70), Defense (65), Judiciary (35), EPA (22), HHS (12), NPS (11), FDA (9), Foreign (9), Weather (9), Agriculture (8), Education (8), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), VA (6), Executive (5), CFPB (4), NOAA (4), Treasury/IRS (4), DHS (3), Health (3), Independent Agencies (3), Legislative (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Intelligence (2), Military (2), State Department (2), CBP (1), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Housing (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), NNSA (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (148), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (123), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Direct (74), Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (1), Foreign Adversary (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
+539
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+238
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
+78
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
+29
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+77
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
+34
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- +107
Taxpayers - - +18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
- +142
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+7
Transportation +13
Immigration - -109
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
+41
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
+3
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
+28

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

Loading votes...

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

s5184-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a floor on payments to sole community hospitals located in a non-contiguous State under the hospital outpatient prospective payment system.

1 clause Sep 25, 2024
Health Care Providers

s5074-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to provide to Congress quarterly briefings on budgetary shortfalls of the Department of Veterans Affairs and to prohibit the provision of bonuses to Department of Veterans Affairs employees in Senior Executive Service positions in fiscal years with budgetary shortfalls, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Sep 17, 2024
Federal Administration Defense Contractors

sres800-118

Cosponsor

Condemning the attempted assassination of former President Donald J. Trump during a political rally in Butler, Pennsylvania, honoring the victims who were killed and injured at the rally, and calling for unity and civility in the United States.

0 clauses Aug 1, 2024

s4932-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the National Quantum Initiative Act to provide for a research, development, and demonstration program, and for other purposes.

13 clauses Aug 1, 2024
Telecommunications Semiconductor & Quantum Hardware Higher Education Federal Government

s4904-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish the National Fab Lab Network, a nonprofit organization consisting of a national network of local digital fabrication facilities providing universal access to advanced manufacturing tools for workforce development, STEM education, developing inventions, creating businesses, producing personalized products, mitigating risks, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jul 31, 2024
Education Defense Contractors

s4886-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian Culture and Art Development Act to modify the program for Native Hawaiian and Alaska Native culture and arts development, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jul 31, 2024
Federal Administration

s4865-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to expedite geothermal exploration and development in previously studied or developed areas.

0 clauses Jul 30, 2024

s4867-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct, and submit to Congress a report describing the results of, a study that analyzes housing programs and services for older individuals under the Older Americans Act of 1965.

1 clause Jul 30, 2024
Health Care Providers

s4810-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To prohibit the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Commerce from authorizing commercial octopus aquaculture operations in the United States, the exclusive economic zone, and the waters of the United States, and for other purposes.

7 clauses Jul 25, 2024
Transportation Agricultural Producers Federal Administration Education

s4812-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish a pilot program to address behavioral health needs among children, adolescents, and young adults, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jul 25, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s4811-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require guidance to improve access to mental health and substance use prevention services for children, adolescents, and young adults.

1 clause Jul 25, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s4680-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Jens Stoltenberg, in recognition of his contributions to the security, unity, and defense of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

3 clauses Jul 11, 2024
Federal Administration Defense Contractors

sres765-118

Cosponsor

Relating to the death of the Honorable James Mountain Inhofe, former Senator for the State of Oklahoma.

0 clauses Jul 11, 2024

s4664-118

Cosponsor Reported

To require the Secretary of Energy to establish a program to promote the use of artificial intelligence to support the missions of the Department of Energy, and for other purposes.

17 clauses Jul 10, 2024
Federal Administration Defense Contractors Energy Production Health Care Providers

s4627-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To authorize additional appropriations for fiscal year 2025 for solid waste disposal systems of the Army, with an offset.

1 clause Jun 20, 2024
Defense Contractors

s4514-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To clarify that amounts from declinations should be deposited in the Crime Victims Fund and to temporarily provide additional deposits into the Crime Victims Fund.

2 clauses Jun 11, 2024

s4448-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide for the automatic acquisition of United States citizenship for certain internationally adopted individuals, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jun 4, 2024
Federal Administration Foreign Affairs

sres722-118

Cosponsor

Expressing the gratitude and appreciation of the Senate for the acts of heroism and valor by the members of the United States Armed Forces who participated in the June 6, 1944, amphibious landing at Normandy, France, and commending those individuals for leadership and bravery in an operation that helped bring an end to World War II.

1 clause Jun 4, 2024
Defense Contractors

sres713-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Designating May 2024 as ALS Awareness Month.

0 clauses May 23, 2024

s4426-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to establish a time-limited conditional approval pathway, subject to specific obligations, for certain drugs and biological products, and for other purposes.

2 clauses May 23, 2024
Health Care Providers

Loading countries...

Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution