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Mark Kelly

Mark Kelly

D AZ · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2020–2021 Senate
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-35
Helped 817 Hurt 852 Unclear 789

Government Operations

-35
Helped 142 Hurt 177 Unclear 1028

Healthcare

+86
Helped 441 Hurt 355 Unclear 390

Environment

+24
Helped 162 Hurt 138 Unclear 758

Finance

-29
Helped 313 Hurt 342 Unclear 200

Energy

+45
Helped 329 Hurt 284 Unclear 216

Education

+22
Helped 224 Hurt 202 Unclear 231

Veterans Affairs

+203
Helped 369 Hurt 166 Unclear 94

Agriculture

+120
Helped 294 Hurt 174 Unclear 105

Technology

-4
Helped 219 Hurt 223 Unclear 61

Transportation

+43
Helped 195 Hurt 152 Unclear 153

Trade

+22
Helped 192 Hurt 170 Unclear 39

Appropriations

+93
Helped 204 Hurt 111 Unclear 17

Housing

+141
Helped 225 Hurt 84 Unclear 18

Criminal Justice

+33
Helped 166 Hurt 133 Unclear 22

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Foreign Policy

+9
Helped 115 Hurt 106 Unclear 36

Immigration

-122
Helped 34 Hurt 156 Unclear 64

Labor

+4
Helped 93 Hurt 89 Unclear 70

Elections

-9
Helped 64 Hurt 73 Unclear 12
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

13771 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1469), Veterans Affairs (115), Defense (93), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (17), Legislative (16), USDA (16), State (14), Congress (13), Agriculture (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), Justice (8), NPS (7), Oversight (6), Foreign Affairs (5), DOJ (4), Education (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), DHS (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), Commerce (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Federal (2), Homeland Security (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Legislative Branch (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), DOD (1), Defense R&D (1), Election Workers (1), HHS (1), Intelligence (1), Interior (1), Judicial (1), Local Election Administration (1), Manufacturing (1), National Security (1), State Department (1), State/Local (1)
Direct (405), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Minority Voters (5), Voters (4), Military (3), Parents (3), Children (2), Foreign (2), Native American Voters (2), Families (1), Language Minority Voters (1)
Direct (242), Medicaid (6), Public Safety (3), Medicaid Programs (2), Health (1), Judiciary (1)
Direct (220), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Patients (1)
Direct (225), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (210), Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Direct (199), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Direct (164), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (1416), Veterans Affairs (66), Defense (65), EPA (22), State (13), Education (11), Federal (11), NPS (11), State/Local (11), FDA (9), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), HHS (7), Executive (5), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), DHS (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Homeland Security (3), Independent Agencies (3), Legislative (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), ATF (2), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Intelligence (2), Justice (2), Local Election Administration (2), Military (2), Regulatory (2), State Election Administration (2), State Legislatures (2), State/Local Election Administration (2), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Housing (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), Judiciary (1), Local (1), NNSA (1), Oversight (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (138), Veterans (20), Bad Actors (1), Taxpayers (1)
Direct (147), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (124), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Direct (114), Foreign (7), AI/Defense (1), Defense (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
-353
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+48
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-50
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
-13
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+57
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
-8
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
+45
Taxpayers - - -18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
-96
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+7
Transportation +13
Immigration - - +107
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
-3
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
- +1
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
-28

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

s4172-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To provide for water conservation, drought operations, and drought resilience at water resources development projects, and for other purposes.

7 clauses Apr 18, 2024
Federal Administration Environmental Services

s4111-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To provide for a study by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine on the prevalence and mortality of cancer among individuals who served as active duty aircrew in the Armed Forces, and for other purposes.

1 clause Apr 11, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s3858-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To establish within the Office of Land and Emergency Management of the Environmental Protection Agency the Office of Mountains, Deserts, and Plains, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Feb 29, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s3599-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to limit the authority of corporations to establish and operate separate segregated funds utilized for political purposes, including the establishment or operation of a political committee, to nonprofit corporations, and for other purposes.

3 clauses Jan 17, 2024
Environmental Services

s3581-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To direct the Administrator of the Western Area Power Administration to reduce rates for firm electric service customers due to shortfalls in generation from certain Bureau of Reclamation hydroelectric facilities, and for other purposes.

5 clauses Jan 11, 2024
Federal Administration Energy Production

s3464-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To support endemic fungal disease research, incentivize fungal vaccine development, discover new antifungal therapies and diagnostics, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Dec 12, 2023
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s3228-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To prohibit certain members and former members of the Armed Forces from accepting employment with government entities of the People's Republic of China or the Russian Federation.

1 clause Nov 6, 2023
Federal Administration Defense Contractors

s3220-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To expand the tropical disease product priority review voucher program to encourage prevention and treatment of coccidioidomycosis.

0 clauses Nov 2, 2023

s2928-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Water Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act of 2014 to establish payment and performance security requirements for projects, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Sep 26, 2023
Federal Administration

s2228-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 to clarify the scope of a major Federal action under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 with respect to certain projects relating to the production of semiconductors, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Jul 11, 2023
Federal Administration Defense Contractors

s1994-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend title 38, United States Code, to require medical facilities of the Department of Veterans Affairs to share certain data with State cancer registries, and for other purposes.

3 clauses Jun 14, 2023
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s1915-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965 to provide for the establishment of a Critical Supply Chain Site Development grant program, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Jun 8, 2023
Federal Administration Defense Contractors

sres234-118

Primary Sponsor

Designating May 2023 as Older Americans Month.

1 clause Jun 1, 2023
Transportation

s1627-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to create a tax credit for nurse preceptors.

2 clauses May 16, 2023
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s1535-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to promulgate regulations to allow the transport of firefighters on board a covered aircraft operated on a mission to suppress a wildfire, and for other purposes.

1 clause May 10, 2023
Consumers Airlines Federal Government

s1311-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To reauthorize the Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Trust Fund, and for other purposes.

1 clause Apr 26, 2023
Consumers Federal Government Regulated Industries

s1015-118

Primary Sponsor Reported

To require the Secretary of Agriculture to convey the Pleasant Valley Ranger District Administrative Site to Gila County, Arizona.

4 clauses Mar 28, 2023
State Government Federal Executive Branch General Public Defense Contractors

s956-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend title 10, United States Code, to improve dependent coverage under the TRICARE Young Adult Program.

0 clauses Mar 23, 2023

s816-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to establish an Aviation Rulemaking Committee to make recommendations regarding continuous aircraft tracking and transmission of identity, altitude, and location data for high altitude balloons, and for other purposes.

1 clause Mar 15, 2023
Electric Utilities Airlines Environmental Groups Federal Government

s736-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To establish the Chiricahua National Park in the State of Arizona as a unit of the National Park System, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Mar 9, 2023
Consumers Federal Government Regulated Industries

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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution