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James C. Justice

James C. Justice

R WV · Senate

2025–Present Senate
13
Sponsored
242
Cosponsored
656
Votes
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-59
Helped 771 Hurt 830 Unclear 519

Healthcare

+88
Helped 364 Hurt 276 Unclear 195

Finance

-40
Helped 271 Hurt 311 Mixed 1 Unclear 105

Energy

-35
Helped 220 Hurt 255 Unclear 91

Veterans Affairs

+187
Helped 332 Hurt 145 Unclear 85

Agriculture

+118
Helped 283 Hurt 165 Unclear 101

Education

+15
Helped 158 Hurt 143 Mixed 1 Unclear 100

Trade

-8
Helped 167 Hurt 175 Unclear 29

Appropriations

+93
Helped 203 Hurt 110 Unclear 17

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Transportation

-54
Helped 70 Hurt 124 Unclear 61

Housing

+100
Helped 171 Hurt 71 Unclear 13

Government Operations

-3
Helped 44 Hurt 47 Unclear 126

Immigration

-120
Helped 29 Hurt 149 Unclear 36

Technology

-8
Helped 85 Hurt 93 Unclear 23

Criminal Justice

+26
Helped 96 Hurt 70 Unclear 20

Foreign Policy

-17
Helped 62 Hurt 79 Mixed 1 Unclear 22

Environment

-57
Helped 34 Hurt 91 Unclear 39

Labor

-19
Helped 52 Hurt 71 Unclear 38

Foreign Affairs

+5
Helped 52 Hurt 47 Unclear 30
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

10830 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 1753 C·60 Y·1696 N·1355 w:6.2
Direct (1324), Veterans Affairs (114), Defense (93), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (12), Treasury (12), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), CMS (9), Justice (8), NPS (7), State (7), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), DHS (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), DOI (1), Defense R&D (1), HHS (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), State Department (1)
General Public 391 C·30 Y·363 N·347 w:2.9
Direct (249), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2)
Defense 240 C·16 Y·224 N·108 w:1.7
Direct (227), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Healthcare 233 C·34 Y·198 N·189 w:2.7
Direct (212), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3)
Military 227 C·3 Y·224 N·109 w:0.6
Direct (226), Families (1)
Education 166 C·26 Y·143 N·121 w:1.5
Direct (158), Child Care (3), K-12 Schools (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Agriculture 159 C·4 Y·155 N·151 w:0.6
Direct (151), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Construction 158 C·1 Y·157 N·131 w:0.4
Direct (155), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Manufacturing 128 C·49 Y·79 N·59 w:3.0
Direct (126), Defense (1), Electrical Equipment (1)
Taxpayers 118 C·15 Y·103 N·103 w:0.2

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 1232 P·9 C·197 Y·1028 N·764 w:12.9
Direct (951), Veterans Affairs (66), Defense (65), EPA (22), NPS (11), FDA (9), Education (8), HHS (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), DOI (5), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), DHS (3), Executive (3), Legislative (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Treasury (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Intelligence (2), Justice (2), Military (2), Regulatory (2), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), FDIC (1), Federal Reserve (1), Housing (1), Interior Department (1), NNSA (1), OCC (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Defense 152 C·4 Y·148 N·54 w:0.4
Direct (148), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
General Public 145 C·14 Y·130 N·118 w:1.4
Direct (124), Veterans (20), Taxpayers (1)
Healthcare 137 C·27 Y·110 N·98 w:1.2
Direct (126), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Military 136 C·1 Y·135 N·53 w:0.5
Direct (135), Space Force (1)
Immigration 131 C·4 Y·127 N·127 w:0.2
Direct (127), Undocumented Population (4)
Education 91 C·3 Y·89 N·85 w:0.9
Taxpayers 89 C·4 Y·85 N·85 w:0.8
Financial Services 88 C·34 Y·54 N·50 w:3.0
Direct (87), Transgender Individuals (1)
Manufacturing 86 C·12 Y·74 N·58 w:1.3
Direct (77), Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (1), Foreign Adversary (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
+541
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+240
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
+78
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
+29
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+75
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
+34
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- +107
Taxpayers - - +18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
- +142
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+7
Transportation +13
Immigration - -109
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
+39
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
+3
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
+28

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor
All Industries Agriculture Construction Defense Education General Public Government Healthcare Manufacturing Military Taxpayers
Clear

s4182-119

Cosponsor In Committee

FARM Home Loans Act of 2026

2 clauses Mar 24, 2026

sres653-119

Cosponsor

A resolution designating March 21, 2026, as "National Women in Agriculture Day".

1 clause Mar 19, 2026
Agricultural Producers

s3949-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Enhanced Cybersecurity for SNAP Act of 2026

6 clauses Feb 26, 2026
Federal Administration Education Agricultural Producers Environmental Services

sres592-119

Cosponsor

A resolution supporting the designation of 2026 as the "International Year of the Woman Farmer" to recognize and honor the critical role of women in agriculture.

1 clause Jan 29, 2026

s3659-119

Cosponsor In Committee

SECURE Minerals Act of 2026

16 clauses Jan 15, 2026
Defense Contractors Environmental Services Federal Administration Financial Services

s3392-119

Cosponsor In Committee

AGRITOURISM Act

3 clauses Dec 9, 2025
Government Agriculture

s2598-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To expand research relating to the use of forest products, to support research and technologies of the Forest Service, and to establish a mass timber science and education program to respond to the emerging research needs of architects, developers, and the forest products industry.

2 clauses Jul 31, 2025
Federal Administration Education

s2338-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Strengthening Local Food Security Act of 2025

2 clauses Jul 17, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s1693-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Federal Crop Insurance Act to provide premium support for certain plans of insurance, and for other purposes.

1 clause May 8, 2025
Environmental Services

s1408-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Chesapeake National Recreation Area Act of 2025

7 clauses Apr 10, 2025
Tourism Defense Fisheries Government - DOI

s930-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude from gross income capital gains from the sale of certain farmland property which are reinvested in individual retirement plans.

2 clauses Mar 11, 2025
Federal Administration Financial Services

s469-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To restore the exemption of family farms and small businesses from the definition of assets under title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965.

2 clauses Feb 6, 2025
Education

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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution