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Paul A. Gosar

Paul A. Gosar

R AZ-9 · House

2011–2013 Congress (District 1)
2013–2015 Congress (District 4)
2015–2017 Congress (District 4)
2017–2019 Congress (District 4)
2019–2021 Congress (District 4)
2021–2023 Congress (District 4)
2023–2025 Congress (District 9)
2025–2027 Congress (District 9)
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Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

Explore policy areas

Start with a policy area to see the specific groups affected.

What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Industries Academic Institutions Afghan Resistance Units Agricultural Commodity Trade Agricultural Industry Agricultural Producers Agriculture Air Force Global Strike Command Air Quality Air Traffic Control Airport Authorities Airport Infrastructure Airport Operators Alcohol Beverage Industry All Affected Sectors All Businesses All Industries Allied Nations Alternative Fuel Industry Ambulatory Health Care Services Amphibious Vessel Industry Amusement And Recreation Animal Welfare Organizations Aquaculture Architecture & Engineering Arctic Communities Arts & Culture Arts And Cultural Institutions Automotive Behavioral Health Programs Benefits Administration Beverages Biofuels Bond Markets Budget Business Associations Business Community Business Entities Business Owners And Operators Business Regulation Cannabis Capitol Police Force Capitol Tours Carbon Capture Carbon Sequestration Industry Cattle Ranching Charitable Contributors Charitable Organizations Chinese Entities Chiropractic Care Citizenship Civic & Social Organizations Civic Organizations Civil Liberties Civil Rights & Liberties Civil Rights Advocacy Clean Hydrogen Production Climate Tech Cloud Computing Services Cloud Services Coast Guard Coast Guard Facilities Coast Guard Firefighting Services Coast Guard Leadership Coast Guard Legal Professionals Coast Guard Medical Personnel Coast Guard Members Coast Guard Personnel Coastal Communities Coastal Restoration Collectibles College Students Commercial Air Transport Commercial Space Industry Commodities Communications Equipment And Services Industry Community Development Community Development Investing Community Health Centers Community Organizations Commuters Computer Hardware Computers Congress Congressional Families Congressional Offices Congressional Representatives Congressional Security Congressional Staff Construction Consumer Goods Consumers Convention & Trade Show Organizers Corporate Debtors Correctional Institutions Corrections Counties In North Carolina Courts Courts And Judicial Services Credit Intermediation Credit Intermediation And Related Activities Creditors Criminal Offenders Crisis Services Critical Infrastructure Cryptocurrency Cuban Americans And Their Families Cultural Institutions Cultural Resources Custodial Services Custody Services Cycling Industry Data Services Defense Demographic Denied Enlistees Dentistry Development Finance Institutions Digital Art/Collectibles Digital Asset Custody Services Digital Asset Exchanges Diplomatic Corps Diplomatic Service Diplomatic Services Disability Support Services Disaster Relief And Emergency Management Disaster-Affected Regions Distilleries Divided Families Domestic Businesses Dredging Industry E-learning Services Economic Actors In Western Balkans Economic Development Economic Development Organizations Education Educational Services Electric Power Electric Power Transmission Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Emergency Management Emergency Services Emerging Leaders Employee Benefits Administration Employment Services Providers Energy Environment Estate Planning Events & Tourism Federal Administration Federal Civil Service Federal Contracting Federal Executive Agencies Federal Financial Regulators Federal Health Care Facilities Federal Land Management Federal Legislative Support Federal Programs Federal Regulation Federal Regulatory Agencies Finance Financial Regulation Financial Services Fire Departments And Emergency Services Fire Safety Equipment Industry Firearms Firearms Dealers Firearms Industry Firefighting Services Fish Processing Industry Fisheries Industry Fishing & Forestry Food & Beverage Foreign Affairs Foreign Agricultural Investment Foreign Businesses Foreign Countries Foreign Entities Foreign Entities Engaged In Prohibited/Notifiable Technologies Foreign Investment Foreign Issuers Foreign Organizations Foreign Private Issuers Foreign Renewable Fuel Producers Foreign Visitors Forest Products Fraud Enforcement Fuel Distribution Companies Future Beneficiaries Gambling And Betting Services Gambling Industry Participants General Contractors And Suppliers General Foreign Entities General Industry General Public Global Health Goods Importing Government Government Contractors Government Employees Governments And Aid Organizations Green Building Services Green Finance Gun Rights HVAC & Air Quality HVAC Industry Health Care Health Care Providers Health IT Health Professionals Healthcare Hemp Industry High-Income Individuals Historical Aircraft Preservation Organizations Homebuyers Homeowners Households Humanitarian Assistance Humanitarian Organizations IT Services Illegal Activities Illegal Drug Trafficking Immigrant Communities Immigration Indigenous Affairs Indigenous Communities Individual Contributors Individual Investors Individual Savers Information Services Intellectual Property International Affairs Professionals International Allies International Allies Of The U.S. International Allies Of The United States International Business International Cooperation Programs International Development International Development Finance International Development Organizations International Development Professionals International Development Projects International Drug Trafficking International Governments International Organizations International Travelers Investigation & Security Services Investment Advice Investment And Development Companies Investment Fund Management Job Seekers Judicial Branch Judiciary Labor Language Services Large Corporations Law Enforcement Legislative Bodies Legislative Body Libraries Lobbying Local Communities Logistics Long-Term Care Low-Income Households Manufacturing Marine Industry Marine Salvage Industry Media & Entertainment Medical Beneficiaries Medical Diagnostics Medical Facilities Medical Laboratories Medical Professionals Merchant Wholesalers Mergers And Acquisitions Military Mining Monetary Authorities Motor Vehicle Owners Multi-State Businesses Multifamily Development Museums Museums And Historical Sites Music Music Industry Music Production NATO Allies Nation Nation States National Laboratories National Security Native Hawaiian Enterprises Native Hawaiian Organizations Natural Resource Trustees Naval Operations Naval Ship Maintenance Services Naval Support Facilities Naval Surface Vessel Maintenance Industry Naval Vehicles Naval Vessels Navy Ship Maintenance Navy Ship Maintenance Services Navy Ships Non-DoD Organizations Non-Profit Institutions Nonprofit Health Organizations Nonprofits Nuclear Energy Numismatics Nursery And Floriculture Nursery And Tree Production Nursing Care Facilities Nutrition Assistance Office Of Management And Budget Offices Of Physicians Oil & Gas Oil Refining Oil Trading Opioid Trafficking Organized Crime Outdoor Recreation Outpatient Mental Health Centers Pass-Through Entities Payment Card Networks Payment Processing Permit Applicants Personal Finance Personal Savings Personal Vehicle Owners Pharmaceutical Distribution Pharmaceuticals Pharmacy Philanthropic Organizations Physicians And Surgeons Physicians Offices Political Contributors Political Leadership Politically Disfavored Industries Port And Harbor Operations Port Authorities Port Infrastructure Poultry Production Primary Care Services Printing And Related Support Activities Prison Population Privacy Private Detention Private Sector Professional Associations Professional Development Professional Services Professional Training Services Publicly Traded Companies Qualified Pass-Through Entities Real Estate Recent Graduates / Entry-Level Professionals Recovery Services Recreation Recreation & Tourism Recreation / Hunting RegTech Regulated Industries Regulatory Agency Religious Organizations Relocation Services Renewable Energy Renewable Fuel Producers Reproductive Health Research & Science Residential Residential Care Facilities Residential Communities Residential Homeowners Retail Retirement Savers Rural Communities Safety Training Sea Transport Seafood Industry Security Services Self-Employment Shipbuilding Small Business Social Security Social Services Social Welfare Space Agency Space Industry Space Launch Services Sports & Recreation State & Local Government State Regulation Student Athletes Student Borrowers Students And Families Substance Abuse Treatment Centers Substance Use Disorder Treatment Substance Use Treatment Sugar Industry Syrian Opposition Syrian Opposition Groups TRICARE Beneficiaries Tanning Services Tax Advisory Tax Preparation Services Tax-Exempt Organizations Taxpayers Technology Telecommunications Telehealth Temporary Residents Terrorist Organizations Textile Industry Tobacco Tobacco Industry Tobacco Products Tourism Tourism & Hospitality Trade Trade Associations Transit Agencies Transnational Criminal Organizations Transportation Travel Industry Travel Services Tribal Nations Trust And Estate Planning Services U.S. Coast Guard U.S. Department Of State U.S. Residents U.S. State Department Leadership United States Coast Guard Unmanned Aircraft Systems Unmanned Ground Vehicle Systems Industry Urban Planning Services Utilities Vegetative Materials Industry Venture Capital Veterans Victim Services Waste Management Water Infrastructure Water Supply Water Supply And Irrigation Weather & Ocean Services Whistleblowers Wildfire Management Wildlife Trafficking Youth Programs
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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.