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Mike Ezell

Analysis

R MS-4 · House

2025–Present House Of Representatives (District 4)

2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 4)

Defense

+139

Helped 1428 Hurt 1289 Unclear 1241

Finance

+328

Helped 919 Hurt 591 Mixed 4 Unclear 361

Transportation

+456

Helped 941 Hurt 485 Unclear 242

Healthcare

+231

Helped 595 Hurt 364 Unclear 304

Education

+110

Helped 464 Hurt 354 Unclear 151

Trade

-25

Helped 351 Hurt 376 Mixed 2 Unclear 198

Energy

-52

Helped 320 Hurt 372 Mixed 3 Unclear 219

Criminal Justice

-49

Helped 305 Hurt 354 Mixed 4 Unclear 89

Veterans Affairs

+280

Helped 442 Hurt 162 Unclear 90

Agriculture

+163

Helped 354 Hurt 191 Unclear 148

Aviation

-418

Helped 63 Hurt 481 Unclear 88

Environment

-91

Helped 206 Hurt 297 Unclear 111

Maritime

-482

Helped 20 Hurt 502 Unclear 17

Immigration

-179

Helped 89 Hurt 268 Mixed 5 Unclear 69

Housing

+72

Helped 211 Hurt 139 Mixed 1 Unclear 34

Military Procurement

+17

Helped 142 Hurt 125 Unclear 101

Technology

+61

Helped 190 Hurt 129 Unclear 48

Government Operations

-10

Helped 41 Hurt 51 Unclear 266

Federal Budget

+162

Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Labor

+10

Helped 112 Hurt 102 Unclear 66

20 policy domains

Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

22332 industry impacts

All entities →

How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 2438 P·4 C·511 Y·2239 N·1776 w:12.9

Direct (1929), Defense (128), Veterans Affairs (114), DoD (32), State (19), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Treasury (13), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), Legislative Branch (11), Coast Guard (9), NPS (7), CMS (6), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Research (4), Local (3), Medicare (3), NASA (3), Transportation (3), Army Corps (2), Cemeteries (2), DHS (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Military Logistics (2), NOAA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), EPA (1), Federal Executive (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), HHS (1), IBWC (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Municipal (1), National Security (1)

Transportation 945 P·1 C·852 Y·180 N·83 w:6.6

Direct (943), Labor (2)

General Public 846 P·6 C·287 Y·613 N·396 w:12.4

Direct (703), Veterans (121), Military Families (17), Military (3), Foreign (2)

Military 415 C·52 Y·405 N·363 w:2.1

Direct (412), Air Force (2), Families (1)

Defense 412 C·53 Y·377 N·343 w:2.3

Direct (399), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)

Education 397 P·3 C·194 Y·219 N·174 w:4.8

Direct (387), Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Community Colleges (1), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1), Technical (1)

Healthcare 339 C·37 Y·307 N·285 w:4.4

Direct (318), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3)

Financial Services 308 C·121 Y·199 N·96 w:5.8

Direct (301), HSA (7)

Cryptocurrency 217 C·8 Y·209 w:0.5

Construction 214 C·33 Y·186 N·170 w:3.6

Direct (211), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 3595 P·59 C·1787 Y·2051 N·1117 w:51.6

Direct (3186), Defense (101), Veterans Affairs (69), Regulatory (43), EPA (30), Coast Guard (27), NPS (11), FDA (9), Education (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), SEC (7), HHS (6), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Department Of Interior (4), Executive (4), Federal Child Welfare (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Honors (3), Legislative (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), Natural Resources (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Foreign Diplomatic (2), Law Enforcement (2), Military (2), DOE (1), DoD (1), Energy Department (1), Energy/Defense (1), Environmental Regulation (1), Federal (1), Federal Immigration (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Foreign Affairs (1), Immigration Enforcement (1), Intelligence (1), Interior Department (1), NNSA (1), Science Agencies (1), Space Force (1), State (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)

Transportation 428 C·347 Y·152 N·70 w:4.6

Direct (420), Foreign (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1), Research Vessels (1)

Defense 394 C·167 Y·235 N·212 w:1.7

Direct (390), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)

General Public 293 P·2 C·72 Y·237 N·157 w:7.6

Direct (266), Veterans (20), Family Sponsors (4), Environmental Health (1), Environmental Justice (1), Water Quality (1)

Military 244 C·20 Y·244 N·224 w:0.5

Direct (240), Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Space Force (1)

Environment 236 P·4 C·147 Y·85 N·60 w:5.9

Direct (234), Water Quality (1), Wetlands (1)

Education 225 C·64 Y·162 N·88 w:3.0

Taxpayers 217 P·11 C·121 Y·85 N·85 w:8.4

Healthcare 186 C·40 Y·146 N·117 w:2.8

Direct (182), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)

Trade 175 P·1 C·167 Y·7 N·7 w:2.2

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage

100.0% of votes

Show vote-alignment table

S+ Supported Benefits

S- Supported Burdens

O+ Opposed Benefits

O- Opposed Burdens

Industry	O+	O-	Net
Government (75 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Defense (229), Veterans Affairs (183), Coast Guard (36), DoD (33), EPA (31) +70 more			+295
General Public (8 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (17), Family Sponsors (4), Military (3), Foreign (2) +3 more			+382
Military (4 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Air Force (2), Families (1), Space Force (1)	-		+167
Defense (14 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more			+124
Healthcare (5 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)		-	+157
Education (6 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1) +1 more		-	+55
Cryptocurrency	-	-	+71
Transportation (6 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (2), Labor (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1) +1 more		-	+20
Financial Services (1 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7)		-	+81
State & Local Government (2 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Non-Expansion (3)			+42
Construction (4 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal Projects (1), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)			+125
Manufacturing (4 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (8), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)			+18
Taxpayers	-	-	+15
Agriculture (6 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1) +1 more			+141
Law Enforcement	-	-	+42

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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