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Judy Chu

Judy Chu

D CA-28 · House

2025–Present House Of Representatives (District 28)
2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 28)
2021–2023 House Of Representatives (District 27)
2019–2021 House Of Representatives (District 27)
2017–2019 House Of Representatives (District 27)
2015–2017 House Of Representatives (District 27)
2013–2015 House Of Representatives (District 27)
2011–2013 House Of Representatives (District 32)
2009–2011 House Of Representatives (District 32)
Vote Date:
to

Defense

+290
Helped 1459 Hurt 1169 Unclear 951

Healthcare

+451
Helped 1259 Hurt 808 Mixed 39 Unclear 1002

Finance

+65
Helped 1172 Hurt 1107 Mixed 4 Unclear 476

Education

+519
Helped 1139 Hurt 620 Unclear 417

Labor

+242
Helped 574 Hurt 332 Unclear 269

Transportation

+213
Helped 465 Hurt 252 Unclear 339

Energy

-84
Helped 356 Hurt 440 Mixed 3 Unclear 255

Government Operations

-29
Helped 46 Hurt 75 Unclear 819

Criminal Justice

-139
Helped 319 Hurt 458 Mixed 4 Unclear 84

Immigration

-80
Helped 312 Hurt 392 Mixed 5 Unclear 143

Trade

-67
Helped 251 Hurt 318 Mixed 3 Unclear 200

Housing

-19
Helped 357 Hurt 376 Unclear 36

Environment

-12
Helped 213 Hurt 225 Unclear 324

Veterans Affairs

+322
Helped 477 Hurt 155 Unclear 119

Agriculture

+139
Helped 361 Hurt 222 Unclear 125

Maritime

-480
Helped 20 Hurt 500 Unclear 17

Social Welfare

+322
Helped 396 Hurt 74 Mixed 1 Unclear 49

Technology

+26
Helped 222 Hurt 196 Unclear 66

Civil Rights

+140
Helped 274 Hurt 134 Unclear 56

Military Procurement

+17
Helped 142 Hurt 125 Unclear 101
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

29139 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1960), Defense (128), Veterans Affairs (114), DoD (32), State (23), Legislative Branch (19), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Congress (14), Legislative (14), Agriculture (11), Treasury (11), Coast Guard (9), NPS (7), CMS (6), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Local (4), Research (4), Medicare (3), Transportation (3), Army Corps (2), Cemeteries (2), DHS (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Law Enforcement (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), NOAA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), EPA (1), Federal Executive (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), HHS (1), IBWC (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Municipal (1), National Security (1), Tribal (1)
Direct (830), Veterans (124), Underserved Communities (76), Families (26), Seniors (19), Military Families (17), Rural (4), Consumers (3), Military (3), Foreign (2), Tribal (2), Youth (2), Ethnic Communities (1)
Direct (1002), Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Developing Countries (1), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1), Technical (1), Tribal (1)
Direct (639), Research (15), Community (3), Patients (3), Tribal (3)
Direct (367), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (4727), Defense (101), Veterans Affairs (66), Regulatory (43), EPA (30), Coast Guard (27), NPS (11), FDA (9), Education (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), Law Enforcement (7), SEC (7), HHS (6), Federal (5), Foreign (5), State (5), CFPB (4), Federal Child Welfare (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Congress (3), Executive (3), Legislative (3), Legislative Branch (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), Natural Resources (3), Acquisition (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Executive Branch (2), Foreign Diplomatic (2), Military (2), State Department (2), USTR (2), DOE (1), DOJ (1), DoD (1), Energy Department (1), Energy/Defense (1), Environmental Regulation (1), Federal Immigration (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Intelligence (1), Interior Department (1), Local (1), NNSA (1), Science Agencies (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (278), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Surgical (1)
Direct (231), Veterans (20), Family Sponsors (4), Environmental Health (1), Environmental Justice (1), Water Quality (1)
Direct (251), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (249), Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Space Force (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (75 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Defense (229), Veterans Affairs (180), Coast Guard (36), DoD (33), EPA (31) +70 more
-442
General Public (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (17), Family Sponsors (4), Military (3), Foreign (2) +3 more
-188
Military (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Air Force (2), Families (1), Space Force (1)
-117
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-90
Healthcare (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)
+3
Education (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1) +1 more
+25
Cryptocurrency - - -71
Transportation (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (2), Labor (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1) +1 more
+12
Financial Services (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7)
-117
State & Local Government (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Non-Expansion (3)
+52
Construction (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal Projects (1), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- -117
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (8), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
-12
Taxpayers - - -15
Agriculture (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1) +1 more
- -141
Law Enforcement -26

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

hres1558-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Supporting the goals and ideals of October as National Domestic Violence Awareness Month.

0 clauses Nov 1, 2024

hr10079-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Small Business Act to require the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to publish or update a resource guide for small business concerns operating as child care providers, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Oct 29, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

hres1525-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Calling for comprehensive legislation that addresses United States policies contributing to forced migration and displacement, promotes an immigration system that addresses the root causes of migration, reaffirms United States commitment to asylum, and provides a roadmap to citizenship for immigrants living in the United States.

1 clause Oct 1, 2024
Defense Contractors

hr9907-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide for a comprehensive Federal response to Long COVID, including research, education, and support for affected individuals, to direct the National Institutes of Health to establish a Long COVID research program, and for other purposes.

18 clauses Oct 1, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

hres1514-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Recognizing that cancer patients have the right to receive care that ensures effective prevention, early diagnosis, improved outcomes, optimal patient rehabilitation, and affordable health care.

1 clause Sep 25, 2024
Health Care Providers

hres1504-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Recognizing the month of October 2024 as Filipino American History Month and celebrating the history and culture of Filipino Americans and their immense contributions to the United States.

1 clause Sep 25, 2024
Transportation

hr8057-118

Cosponsor Reported

To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 9317 Bolsa Avenue in Westminster, California, as the Little Saigon Vietnam War Veterans Memorial Post Office.

1 clause Sep 25, 2024
Postal Service Veterans Community

hr9855-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title 38, United States Code, to modify authorities relating to the collective bargaining of employees in the Veterans Health Administration.

0 clauses Sep 25, 2024

hres1499-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing concern about the spreading problem of book banning and the proliferation of threats to freedom of expression in the United States.

0 clauses Sep 24, 2024

hr9741-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To direct the Secretary of Defense to ensure that beneficiaries and health care providers receive certain information regarding reproductive health care under the TRICARE program.

1 clause Sep 20, 2024
Health Care Providers

hr9740-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To direct the Secretary of Defense to increase the maximum amount of contraceptive supplies provided to a beneficiary through the TRICARE Program.

1 clause Sep 20, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

hr9649-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To restore funding for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA).

4 clauses Sep 18, 2024
Transportation Federal Administration Environmental Services

hr9573-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To impose an assessment related to fossil fuel emissions, to establish the Polluters Pay Climate Fund, and for other purposes.

8 clauses Sep 12, 2024
Federal Administration Energy Production Health Care Providers

hres1437-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Designating the week beginning on September 9, 2024, as National Hispanic-Serving Institutions Week.

1 clause Sep 11, 2024
Transportation

hres1418-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Supporting the designation of March 2024 as Endometriosis Awareness Month.

1 clause Aug 30, 2024
Health Care Providers

hr9424-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish the National Equal Pay Enforcement Task Force, and for other purposes.

1 clause Aug 27, 2024
Education

hr9337-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to provide for increased criminal and civil penalties for wage theft.

3 clauses Aug 9, 2024
Labor Environmental Services

hres1404-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing support for keeping guns out of classrooms.

1 clause Aug 2, 2024

hr9274-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To permit the Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino and the Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum to be located within the Reserve of the National Mall, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Aug 2, 2024
Federal Administration Education

hr1060-118

Cosponsor Reported

To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 1663 East Date Place in San Bernardino, California, as the Dr. Margaret B. Hill Post Office Building.

0 clauses Aug 1, 2024

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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution