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Benjamin L. Cardin

Benjamin L. Cardin

D MD · Senate

2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 Senate
2015–2017 Senate
2013–2015 Senate
2011–2013 Senate
2009–2011 Senate
2007–2009 Senate
2005–2007 House Of Representatives (District 3)
2003–2005 House Of Representatives (District 3)
2001–2003 House Of Representatives (District 3)
1999–2001 House Of Representatives (District 3)
1997–1999 House Of Representatives (District 3)
1995–1997 House Of Representatives (District 3)
1993–1995 House Of Representatives (District 3)
1991–1993 House Of Representatives (District 3)
1989–1991 House Of Representatives (District 3)
1987–1989 House Of Representatives (District 3)

Healthcare

+66
Helped 150 Hurt 84 Unclear 593

Government Operations

-29
Helped 27 Hurt 56 Unclear 651

Education

-78
Helped 83 Hurt 161 Unclear 225

Environment

+36
Helped 108 Hurt 72 Unclear 175

Finance

+16
Helped 98 Hurt 82 Unclear 99

Foreign Policy

-40
Helped 68 Hurt 108 Unclear 45

Defense

-6
Helped 32 Hurt 38 Unclear 142

Labor

+47
Helped 67 Hurt 20 Unclear 71

Elections

-9
Helped 64 Hurt 73 Unclear 12

Regulated Industries

-49
Helped 21 Hurt 70 Unclear 46

Criminal Justice

+28
Helped 78 Hurt 50 Unclear 8

Energy

+26
Helped 46 Hurt 20 Unclear 54

Technology

-18
Helped 37 Hurt 55 Unclear 27

Transportation

-6
Helped 8 Hurt 14 Unclear 92

Judiciary

-63
Helped 7 Hurt 70 Unclear 21

Foreign Affairs

+5
Helped 40 Hurt 35 Unclear 14

Civil Rights

+1
Helped 29 Hurt 28 Unclear 20

Trade

-22
Helped 19 Hurt 41 Unclear 2

Housing

-9
Helped 25 Hurt 34

Healthcare Consumers

-32
Helped 2 Hurt 34 Unclear 22
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

2760 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

sres37-118

Primary Sponsor

Authorizing expenditures by the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.

3 clauses
Consumers Telecommunications Environmental Groups Federal Government

s5581-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To strengthen and expand efforts to identify, include, and advance untapped potential in the United States’ international affairs workforce to strengthen national security, and for other purposes.

52 clauses Dec 18, 2024
Small Business General Public Federal Government Nonprofit Organizations

s5570-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend title 23, United States Code, to establish a grant program to rebuild and improve transportation infrastructure at urban waterfronts, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Dec 17, 2024
Federal Administration Environmental Services

s5574-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To support Lebanon’s rule of law and democratic institutions through sanctions, grants, and scholarships, and for other purposes.

11 clauses Dec 17, 2024
Health Care Providers Environmental Services Federal Administration Defense Contractors

s5491-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To mobilize United States strategic, economic, and diplomatic tools to confront the challenges posed by the People’s Republic of China and to set a positive agenda for United States economic and diplomatic efforts abroad, and for other purposes.

113 clauses Dec 11, 2024
Health Care Providers Defense Contractors Federal Administration Financial Services

s5454-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To update the United States policy towards Hong Kong, and for other purposes.

22 clauses Dec 9, 2024
Defense Contractors Federal Administration Financial Services Energy Production

s5377-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To develop a strategy for increasing access to independent information for Chinese citizens, to establish an interagency task force to carry out such strategy, and for other purposes.

8 clauses Nov 21, 2024
Federal Administration Defense Contractors Health Care Providers Environmental Services

s5381-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To establish the Justice Thurgood Marshall National Historic Site in the State of Maryland and provide for its administration as an affiliated area of the National Park System, and for other purposes.

5 clauses Nov 21, 2024
Education Environmental Services Federal Administration Defense Contractors

sres893-118

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee on Plastic Pollution’s development of an international binding agreement, which is expected to be completed at its Fifth Session in Busan, Republic of Korea in December 2024.

1 clause Nov 13, 2024
Health Care Providers

s5195-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To establish a verifiable international terrestrial ecosystem services conservation program and provide international technical assistance for the development of markets, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Sep 25, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers Energy Production Environmental Services

sres835-118

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Recognizing the importance of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (the Quad) and welcoming the upcoming Quad Leaders Summit.

1 clause Sep 19, 2024
Health Care Providers

s5095-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To counter efforts to recognize or normalize relations with any Government of Syria that is led by Bashar al-Assad, and for other purposes.

7 clauses Sep 18, 2024
Labor Health Care Providers Defense Contractors Federal Administration

s5076-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require periodic updates to the comprehensive strategy to promote Internet freedom and access to information in Iran, to authorize grants to support and develop programs in Iran that promote or expand an open, interoperable, reliable, and secure Internet, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Sep 17, 2024
Federal Administration Defense Contractors Environmental Services

s4647-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the transfer of regulatory control of certain munitions exports from the Department of Commerce to the Department of State, and for other purposes.

7 clauses Jul 9, 2024
Federal Administration Defense Contractors Health Care Providers Environmental Services

sres715-118

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Remembering the victims of the 1989 Tiananmen Square Massacre, and condemning the widespread repression against citizens, the transnational repression against activists and others individuals, and the systematic efforts to undermine human rights norms within and outside of the United Nations system by the People's Republic of China.

1 clause Jun 3, 2024
Environmental Services

s4114-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To authorize a higher Federal share for emergency relief funds for the reconstruction of the Francis Scott Key Bridge located in Baltimore City and Baltimore and Anne Arundel Counties, Maryland, that collapsed on March 26, 2024, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Apr 11, 2024
Environmental Services

s4022-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act to make improvements to that Act, and for other purposes.

1 clause Mar 21, 2024
Federal Administration Environmental Services

s3854-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To combat transnational repression abroad, to strengthen tools to combat authoritarianism, corruption, and kleptocracy, to invest in democracy research and development, and for other purposes.

21 clauses Feb 29, 2024
Defense Contractors Federal Administration Energy Production Transportation

s3705-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To protect individuals who face reprisals for defending human rights and democracy by enhancing the capacity of the United States Government to prevent, mitigate, and respond in such cases, and for other purposes.

10 clauses Jan 31, 2024
International Organizations Individuals Nonprofit Organizations All Industries

s2710-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To provide for the conservation of the Chesapeake Bay, and for other purposes.

6 clauses Jul 27, 2023
Health Care Providers Education Environmental Services Federal Administration
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Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution