S956-119

In Committee

Customs Facilitation Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Mar 11, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill establishes the Border Interagency Executive Council as an interagency working group to coordinate customs, trade, health, safety, and conservation agencies to improve supply chain processes and facilitate legitimate, requires DHS Secretary to establish a scalable, uniform automated platform (Automated Commercial Environment) for processing and release of import/export cargo, incorporating whole-of-government trade processing, and requires continuous modernization of the Automated Commercial Environment with trade community consultation, including regular meetings to solicit feedback on system enhancements. It relies on compliance mandates, reporting requirements, exemptions, and definition changes. The main policy areas are Trade, Animal Welfare, Sports Regulation, and Transportation.

Who Benefits and How

Exporters could face reduced risk, Importers could face lower compliance burdens, and Customs brokers could face reduced risk.

Who Bears the Burden and How

U.S. Customs and Border Protection would take on compliance duties, Government Accountability Office would take on compliance duties, and Federal officials imposing trade data requirements would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Establishes the Border Interagency Executive Council as an interagency working group to coordinate customs, trade, health, safety, and conservation agencies to improve supply chain processes and facilitate legitimate...
  • Requires DHS Secretary to establish a scalable, uniform automated platform (Automated Commercial Environment) for processing and release of import/export cargo, incorporating whole-of-government trade processing...
  • Requires continuous modernization of the Automated Commercial Environment with trade community consultation, including regular meetings to solicit feedback on system enhancements.
  • Authorizes appropriations to DHS for FY2026 and thereafter to carry out improvements to the uniform cargo processing platform and Automated Commercial Environment.
  • Creates allows qualified importers to receive estimated drawback (duty refund) payments while liquidation is pending, eliminates pre-export notification requirements, and establishes procedures for reconciling estimated...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill establishes the Border Interagency Executive Council as an interagency working group to coordinate customs, trade, health, safety, and conservation agencies to improve supply chain processes and facilitate legitimate, requires DHS Secretary to establish a scalable, uniform automated platform (Automated Commercial Environment) for processing and release of import/export cargo, incorporating whole-of-government trade processing, and requires continuous modernization of the Automated Commercial Environment with trade community consultation, including regular meetings to solicit feedback on system enhancements.

Key Policy Areas

Trade, Animal Welfare, Sports Regulation, Transportation

Primary Purpose

The bill establishes the Border Interagency Executive Council as an interagency working group to coordinate customs, trade, health, safety, and conservation agencies to improve supply chain processes and facilitate legitimate, requires DHS Secretary to establish a scalable, uniform automated platform (Automated Commercial Environment) for processing and release of import/export cargo, incorporating whole-of-government trade processing, and requires continuous modernization of the Automated Commercial Environment with trade community consultation, including regular meetings to solicit feedback on system enhancements.

Policy Domains

Trade Animal Welfare Sports Regulation Transportation

Title I - Interstate Compact and RHSO

Identified Gains
  • Exporters
  • Importers
  • Customs brokers
  • Trade community members
  • Freight forwarders
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Exporters: , , ,
Importers: , ,
Customs brokers: , ,
Freight forwarders: ,
Trade community members: ,
Identified Costs
  • U.S. Customs and Border Protection
  • Government Accountability Office
  • Federal officials imposing trade data requirements
  • Department of Commerce
  • CBP Centers of Excellence and Expertise
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Department of Commerce:
Government Accountability Office: ,
U.S. Customs and Border Protection: , , , , ,
CBP Centers of Excellence and Expertise:
Federal officials imposing trade data requirements:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 11, 2025

Mr. Cassidy (for himself and Ms. Cortez Masto) introduced the …

Mar 11, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Mar 11, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Trade
17 mentions across 11 clauses
+17 positive

C-TPAT member companies, Companies using automated export systems, Exporters

Government
13 mentions across 12 clauses
+1 positive -12 negative

CBP Centers of Excellence and Expertise, Customs and Border Protection, Department of Commerce

Positive-direction: Department of Homeland Security

Negative-direction: CBP Centers of Excellence and Expertise, Customs and Border Protection, Department of Commerce, Federal agencies with border authority, Federal officials imposing trade data requirements, Government Accountability Office

Transportation
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Carriers, Freight forwarders

Customs Brokerage Services
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Customs brokers

Technology
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Federal technology contractors, Technology contractors

Manufacturing
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Manufacturing companies with export operations

13/14
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Trade Animal Welfare Sports Regulation Transportation
Actor Mappings
"the_rhso"
→ Racehorse Health and Safety Organization
"the_board"
→ Board of Directors of the RHSO
"state_racing_commissions"
→ State Racing Commissions of member states
Domains
Animal Welfare Public Health
Actor Mappings
"the_board"
→ Board of Directors of the RHSO
"scientific_medication_control_committee"
→ Breed-specific committees (Thoroughbred, Standardbred, Quarter Horse)
Domains
Sports Regulation Animal Welfare
Actor Mappings
"the_board"
→ Board of Directors of the RHSO
"the_committee"
→ Racetrack Safety Committee
Domains
Sports Regulation
Actor Mappings
"the_rhso"
→ Racehorse Health and Safety Organization
"the_board"
→ Board of Directors of the RHSO

Note: 'The Committee' in Title III refers specifically to the Racetrack Safety Committee, distinct from the Scientific Medication Control Committees in Title II

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

6 terms
"covered horse" §2

Any Thoroughbred, Standardbred, or Quarter Horse from first timed workout until permanently ineligible to race or death

"covered horserace" §2_b

Any horserace involving covered horses with substantial relation to interstate commerce, including races subject to interstate off-track wagers or advance deposit wagers

"covered person" §2_c

Any trainer, owner, breeder, jockey, driver, racetrack, veterinarian, person licensed by a State racing commission, and their agents/employees

"advance deposit wager" §2_d

A legal form of parimutuel wager in which an individual deposits money into an account for on-track or off-track parimutuel wagers

"breed registry" §2_e

Organization for official horse registration - Jockey Club (Thoroughbreds), United States Trotting Association (Standardbreds), American Quarter Horse Association (Quarter Horses)

"Committee" §301

The Racetrack Safety Committee established under section 302

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology