S9-119

Introduced

To provide that for purposes of determining compliance with title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 in athletics, sex shall be recognized based solely on a person's reproductive biology and genetics at birth.

119th Congress Introduced Jan 7, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill, To provide that for purposes of determining compliance with title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 in athletics, sex shall be recognized based solely on a person's reproductive biology and genetics at birth., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting schools, students, and education providers. The main policy domain is Education, Transportation.

Who Benefits and How

schools, students, and education providers may benefit from new authority, funding, eligibility, regulatory clarity, or reduced risk created by the bill.

Who Bears the Burden and How

federal implementing agencies, schools, students, and education providers may take on implementation duties, reporting obligations, compliance costs, or oversight responsibilities.

Key Provisions

  • Section H6813E99E677E4EE2A64B3EC9A15AF009: 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025.
  • Section H4D827FF121104FD7AC093A3B2DC06F2A: 2. Amendment Section 901 of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. 1681) is amended by adding at the end the following: It shall be a violation of...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill, To provide that for purposes of determining compliance with title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 in athletics, sex shall be recognized based solely on a person's reproductive biology and genetics at birth., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting schools, students, and education providers.

Key Policy Areas

Education, Transportation

Primary Purpose

This bill, To provide that for purposes of determining compliance with title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 in athletics, sex shall be recognized based solely on a person's reproductive biology and genetics at birth., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting schools, students, and education providers.

Policy Domains

Education Transportation

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • schools, students, and education providers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: pcs
schools, students, and education providers:
Identified Costs
  • federal implementing agencies
  • schools, students, and education providers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: pcs
federal implementing agencies:
schools, students, and education providers:

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 8, 2025

Read the second time and placed on the calendar

Jan 7, 2025

Mr. Tuberville (for himself, Mr. Risch, Mr. Johnson, Mr. Tillis, …

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Senate Roll #100

On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed S. 9

Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to S. 9

Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected (51-45, 3/5 majority required)
51 Yea 45 Nay 4 Not Voting
Mar 3, 2025

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Education Transportation
Actor Mappings
"federal_implementing_agencies"
→ Federal agencies assigned duties by the bill

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology