S815-118

Passed Senate

To award a Congressional Gold Medal to the female telephone operators of the Army Signal Corps, known as the Hello Girls.

118th Congress Introduced Mar 15, 2023

Legislative Progress

Passed Senate
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 15, 2023

Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Ms. Hassan, and Mrs. …

Mar 15, 2023

Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Ms. Hassan, and Mrs. …

Mar 15, 2023

Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Ms. Hassan, and Mrs. …

Mar 15, 2023

Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Ms. Hassan, and Mrs. …

Mar 15, 2023

Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Ms. Hassan, and Mrs. …

Mar 15, 2023

Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Ms. Hassan, and Mrs. …

Mar 15, 2023

Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Ms. Hassan, and Mrs. …

Mar 15, 2023

Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Ms. Hassan, and Mrs. …

Mar 15, 2023

Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Ms. Hassan, and Mrs. …

Mar 15, 2023

Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Ms. Hassan, and Mrs. …

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill awards a Congressional Gold Medal to the Hello Girls - the female telephone operators of the Army Signal Corps who served in France during World War I. These women took the Army oath, wore Army uniforms, and served under military discipline, yet were denied veteran status for 60 years until Congress recognized them in 1979. The bill recounts their critical service connecting 26 million calls during the war, including at the frontline battles of St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne. The medal goes to the Smithsonian for display, with bronze duplicates available for sale.

Who Benefits and How

  • Hello Girls' legacy and descendants receive official Congressional recognition of their ancestors' military service.
  • Women in military history gain recognition of the Hello Girls as pioneers who paved the way for women in uniform.
  • Smithsonian and military museums receive the medal for display and research.
  • U.S. Mint can sell bronze duplicate medals to collectors.
  • Veterans' organizations gain recognition of this overlooked chapter of women's military service.

Who Bears the Burden and How

  • Treasury Department/U.S. Mint must design and strike the medal.
  • Costs covered by duplicate sales - bronze duplicates sold at prices covering all costs.

Key Provisions

  • Awards Congressional Gold Medal to female telephone operators of Army Signal Corps
  • Recognizes their pioneering service as first women soldiers in non-medical roles
  • Honors their 60-year fight for veteran recognition (achieved 1979)
  • Medal displayed at Smithsonian, may rotate to military museums
  • Bronze duplicates available for sale
  • Notes 223 women served in France, connected 26 million calls
  • Chief Operator Grace Banker received Distinguished Service Medal
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 9, 2026 02:38

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Awards a Congressional Gold Medal to the female telephone operators of the Army Signal Corps (Hello Girls) who served in World War I, recognizing their pioneering military service and 60-year struggle for veteran status.

Policy Domains

Veterans Affairs Commemorations Military History Women in Military

Legislative Strategy

"Honor overlooked women military pioneers through highest Congressional recognition"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Military History Women in Military
Domains
Commemorations
Actor Mappings
"speaker"
→ Speaker of the House
"secretary"
→ Secretary of the Treasury
"president_pro_tempore"
→ President pro tempore of the Senate
Domains
Commemorations
Actor Mappings
"secretary"
→ Secretary of the Treasury

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology