S764-119

In Committee

Colorado Outdoor Recreation and Economy Act

119th Congress Introduced Feb 27, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill protects tens of thousands of acres of Colorado public lands by designating new wilderness areas, wildlife conservation areas, and a national recreation area. It also permanently withdraws the Thompson Divide region from oil and gas leasing while creating a pilot program to capture fugitive methane from abandoned coal mines.

Who Benefits and How

Conservation and environmental groups benefit from permanent wilderness protections preventing development on over 30,000 acres. Recreation businesses and outdoor enthusiasts gain access to new designated recreation areas. Indian Tribes retain traditional ceremonial and plant-gathering rights on protected lands. Livestock grazing permittees may receive continued grazing authorizations in some wilderness areas.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Oil and gas companies lose access to develop leases in the Thompson Divide area, though they receive credits for relinquished leases that can be applied elsewhere in Colorado. The Bureau of Land Management and Forest Service face new administrative requirements for managing protected areas and developing methane capture programs.

Key Provisions

  • Adds approximately 31,000 acres to existing wilderness areas and creates new wilderness designations
  • Establishes the Curecanti National Recreation Area under National Park Service management
  • Permanently withdraws Thompson Divide from oil and gas leasing, offering credits to existing leaseholders
  • Creates a fugitive methane capture pilot program to reduce emissions from abandoned coal mines

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Designates wilderness areas, wildlife conservation areas, special management areas, and a national recreation area in Colorado while withdrawing land from oil and gas leasing in the Thompson Divide region.

Key Policy Areas

Public Lands, Environment, Wildlife, Recreation, Energy

Primary Purpose

Designates wilderness areas, wildlife conservation areas, special management areas, and a national recreation area in Colorado while withdrawing land from oil and gas leasing in the Thompson Divide region.

Policy Domains

Public Lands Environment Wildlife Recreation Energy

Title I - Continental Divide Recreation, Wilderness, and Camp Hale Legacy Act

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Conservation groups
  • Wildlife
  • Recreation users
  • Indian Tribes
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Forest Service
  • Motorized vehicle users
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Title II - San Juan Mountains Wilderness Act

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Conservation groups
  • Wildlife
  • Indian Tribes
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Forest Service
  • Bureau of Land Management
  • Motorized recreation users
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Title IV - Curecanti National Recreation Area Establishment Act

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Recreation users
  • National Park Service
  • Tourism industry
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Bureau of Land Management
  • Forest Service
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Title III - Thompson Divide Withdrawal and Protection Act

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Conservation groups
  • Local communities
  • Air quality
  • Methane capture industry
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Oil and gas companies
  • Bureau of Land Management
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 2, 2025

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, …

Feb 27, 2025

Mr. Bennet (for himself and Mr. Hickenlooper) introduced the following …

Feb 27, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and …

Feb 27, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
11 mentions across 7 clauses
+5 positive -5 negative ?1 uncertain

Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Forest Service

Bureau of Land Management, Forest Service, National Park Service face effects in multiple directions

Environment
8 mentions across 8 clauses
+8 positive

Conservation and environmental groups, Conservation groups, Wildlife and habitat conservation

Recreation Industries
8 mentions across 7 clauses
+3 positive -5 negative

Backcountry recreation businesses, Motorized recreation users, Motorized recreation users (ATVs, snowmobiles)

Positive-direction: Backcountry recreation businesses, Outdoor recreation businesses, Tourism and recreation businesses

Negative-direction: Motorized recreation users, Motorized recreation users (ATVs, snowmobiles), Mountain biking organizations

Oil & Gas
5 mentions across 5 clauses
+2 positive -2 negative ?1 uncertain

Methane capture and utilization companies, Mining and extraction industries, Mining companies

Positive-direction: Methane capture and utilization companies, Oil and gas companies with Thompson Divide leases

Negative-direction: Mining and extraction industries, Mining companies

Fishing & Forestry
3 mentions across 3 clauses
-3 negative

Timber and logging companies, Timber industry

State & Local Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Colorado state government

Tribal Nations
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Indian Tribes in Colorado

Real Estate
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Private landowners in recreation area

16/29
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Public Lands Wildlife Recreation
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Agriculture (Forest Service)
Domains
Public Lands Wildlife
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Agriculture (Forest Service)
"the_secretary_interior"
→ Secretary of the Interior
Domains
Energy Environment Public Lands
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Interior
Domains
Recreation Public Lands
Actor Mappings
"director_nps"
→ Director of the National Park Service
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Interior
"commissioner_reclamation"
→ Commissioner of Reclamation

Note: 'The Secretary' refers to Secretary of Agriculture in Titles I and II but Secretary of the Interior in Titles III and IV

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

3 terms
"fugitive methane emissions" §302

Methane gas from Federal land in Garfield, Gunnison, Delta, or Pitkin County that would leak or be vented into the atmosphere from active/inactive coal mines subject to Federal coal leases or abandoned underground coal mines

"pilot program" §302_pilot

The Greater Thompson Divide Fugitive Coal Mine Methane Use Pilot Program established by section 305(a)(1)

"Thompson Divide lease" §302_thompson

Any oil or gas lease in effect on the date of enactment within the Thompson Divide Withdrawal and Protection Area, excluding leases associated with Wolf Creek Storage Field development rights

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology