S603-118

Introduced

To establish procedures regarding the approval of opioid drugs by the Food and Drug Administration.

118th Congress Introduced Mar 1, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does
This bill sets new rules for how the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) can approve opioid drugs when its advisory committee doesn't recommend approval. The goal is to ensure that decisions to approve these potentially dangerous drugs are transparent and well-supported by scientific evidence.

Who Benefits and How
Patients who need opioids for pain management might benefit if the bill leads to more effective or safer medications being approved. Additionally, the public could benefit from increased transparency in drug approvals, as the FDA would have to provide detailed reports justifying its decisions.

Who Bears the Burden and How
Pharmaceutical companies that develop opioid drugs may face additional scrutiny and delays because they must wait for a thorough report before bringing new opioids to market. Taxpayers might also bear some costs if more resources are needed to produce these detailed reports and manage the approval process.

Key Provisions
- The FDA Commissioner, not lower-level officials, must personally approve any opioid drug that the advisory committee doesn't recommend.
- If an opioid is approved against the recommendation of the advisory committee, the Commissioner must submit a detailed report to Congress with medical and scientific evidence supporting the decision.
- The Commissioner must disclose any potential conflicts of interest involving FDA officials involved in approving the drug.
- The Commissioner can be called to testify before congressional committees about these decisions if requested.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill establishes procedures for the approval of opioid drugs by the FDA, particularly when such approvals go against advisory committee recommendations.

Key Policy Areas

Healthcare, Public_safety

Primary Purpose

This bill establishes procedures for the approval of opioid drugs by the FDA, particularly when such approvals go against advisory committee recommendations.

Policy Domains

Healthcare Public_safety

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 1, 2023

Mr. Manchin (for himself, Mr. Braun, and Mr. King) introduced …

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Healthcare Public_safety
Actor Mappings
"the_commissioner"
→ Commissioner of Food and Drugs

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"FDA Accountability for Public Safety Act" §S1

The short title of this bill.

"Commissioner" §idDDB01F4AE41B4BBEAA2695EA69CEDE2C

The Commissioner of Food and Drugs, responsible for certain approvals related to opioid drugs.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology