S4921-118

Reported

Making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Aug 1, 2024

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

Appropriates funds for Department of Defense operations for fiscal year 2025. Establishes prohibitions on propaganda and rules for foreign national employees.

Who Benefits and How

Military programs receive operating funds. Defense personnel funded. National security operations continue.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Taxpayers fund appropriations. Foreign employee salary increases capped. No propaganda with appropriated funds.

Key Provisions

  • Appropriates DOD funds for FY2025
  • Prohibits propaganda use of funds
  • Limits foreign employee salary increases to civilian rate or host nation rate

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Appropriates funds for Department of Defense for FY2025

Who Benefits

  • DOD
  • Military personnel
  • National security

Who Bears Costs

  • Taxpayers

Key Policy Areas

Appropriations, Defense

Primary Purpose

Appropriates funds for Department of Defense for FY2025

Policy Domains

Appropriations Defense

Legislative Strategy

"Annual appropriations for defense operations"

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Aug 1, 2024

Mr. Tester, from the Committee on Appropriations, reported the following …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
83 mentions across 80 clauses
+33 positive -49 negative ?1 uncertain

53rd Weather Reconnaissance Squadron, AFRICOM and SOUTHCOM, Air Force

Department of Defense, Intelligence Community face effects in multiple directions

Positive-direction: 53rd Weather Reconnaissance Squadron, AFRICOM and SOUTHCOM, Armed Forces, Army, Army arsenals, Combatant Commands, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, DoD civilian employees, DoD operations and maintenance, DoD-VA joint medical operations, Foreign security forces receiving US support, Friendly foreign security forces, Government of Israel, Indian tribes affected by DoD activities, Indo-Pacific Command, Key cooperating nations in counter-ISIS coalition, Maritime Administration, Military legal services, Missile Defense Agency, National Defense Stockpile, National Guard Distance Learning Project, Naval Station Guantanamo Bay, US Central Command

Negative-direction: Air Force, Army and Navy O&M accounts, Central Intelligence Agency, Defense Acquisition Workforce Development Account, Defense Media Activity, Defense innovation programs, DoD IT network managers, DoD Working Capital Fund, DoD Working Capital Funds, DoD acquisition programs, DoD acquisition workforce programs, DoD budget execution, DoD detention operations, DoD military and civilian personnel, DoD officials, DoD program managers, DoD security cooperation programs, DoD travel programs, Emergency defense spending, National Defense Stockpile programs, National Intelligence Program, National Security Agency, Office of Director of National Intelligence, Prior year defense appropriations

Defense
36 mentions across 31 clauses
+24 positive -11 negative ?1 uncertain

Allied foreign defense manufacturers, Alternative F-35 engine manufacturers, Boeing (C-40 manufacturer)

Defense contractors faces effects in multiple directions

Positive-direction: Allied foreign defense manufacturers, Boeing (C-40 manufacturer), Defense contractors supporting CT operations, Defense contractors supporting Kuwait operations, Defense equipment manufacturers, Defense equipment suppliers, Defense industrial base companies, Defense maintenance contractors, Demilitarization contractors, Domestic defense manufacturers, Guantanamo Bay detention facility, Israeli defense industry (Rafael, IAI), Military families using Fisher Houses, National Guard and Reserve military technicians, Navy Pacific Fleet, Navy shipbuilding programs, Pratt & Whitney (F135 engine), Rapid acquisition contractors, Strategic weapons manufacturers, US counter-terrorism operations, US defense contractors in Israeli programs

Negative-direction: Alternative F-35 engine manufacturers, Defense contractors undergoing mergers, Defense contractors with multiyear contracts, Foreign defense manufacturers in non-compliant countries, Foreign defense suppliers, Guantanamo detainees, Large defense contractor mentors, Missile defense systems contractors, Nuclear weapons manufacturers, Rosoboronexport and Russian defense companies

Manufacturing
12 mentions across 8 clauses
+7 positive -5 negative

Defense industrial base small businesses, Domestic and Canadian steel manufacturers, Domestic ball bearing manufacturers

Positive-direction: Defense industrial base small businesses, Domestic and Canadian steel manufacturers, Domestic ball bearing manufacturers, Domestic flag manufacturers, Domestic semiconductor manufacturers, US anchor and chain manufacturers, US defense manufacturers

Negative-direction: Foreign ball bearing manufacturers, Foreign chain suppliers, Foreign flag manufacturers, Foreign steel manufacturers, Tobacco companies

Foreign Entities
9 mentions across 9 clauses
+6 positive -3 negative

Countries using child soldiers, Federated States of Micronesia, Foreign security forces in Indo-Pacific

Positive-direction: Federated States of Micronesia, Foreign security forces in Indo-Pacific, Humanitarian assistance recipients, Partner nation militaries in Africa and South America, Taiwan military, Ukraine military and security forces

Negative-direction: Countries using child soldiers, North Korea, Taliban members

Nonprofits
6 mentions across 6 clauses
+6 positive

Civil Air Patrol Corporation, Civilian Marksmanship Program, Fisher House Foundation programs

Research & Science
6 mentions across 3 clauses
+1 positive -5 negative

DoD research partnerships with China, DoD research programs with Chinese partnerships, EcoHealth Alliance

Positive-direction: Existing defense FFRDCs

Negative-direction: DoD research partnerships with China, DoD research programs with Chinese partnerships, EcoHealth Alliance, Federally funded R&D centers, Wuhan Institute of Virology

Technology
5 mentions across 3 clauses
+4 positive -1 negative

AI and technology contractors, Defense software contractors, DoD software and digital technology programs

Positive-direction: AI and technology contractors, Defense software contractors, DoD software and digital technology programs, US supercomputer manufacturers

Negative-direction: Foreign supercomputer vendors

General Public
5 mentions across 5 clauses
+5 positive

Grant recipients and public, Hurricane preparedness stakeholders, Public and transparency advocates

126/135
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Defense Appropriations

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology