S4848-118

Introduced

To promote conservation, improve public land management, and provide for sensible development in Pershing County, Nevada, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Jul 30, 2024

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill resolves complex federal land ownership patterns in Pershing County, Nevada, left over from 19th century railroad land grants. It allows the Bureau of Land Management to sell or exchange "checkerboard" lands (alternating federal/private parcels) while designating approximately 72,000 acres of new wilderness areas and transferring 10 acres to the Lovelock Paiute Tribe.

Who Benefits and How

Private landowners and mining claim holders can purchase federal land at fair market value, consolidating their holdings. Pershing County receives 10% of land sale proceeds for local use. Nevada's education fund receives 5% of proceeds. Conservation groups gain approximately 72,000 acres of new protected wilderness. The Lovelock Paiute Tribe receives 10 acres added to their reservation. Ranchers with existing grazing rights retain access in wilderness areas.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Bureau of Land Management must conduct appraisals, surveys, and land transactions. Future developers face restrictions on approximately 72,000 acres now designated as wilderness. Mining interests in wilderness areas may face constraints (though existing rights are preserved).

Key Provisions

  • Authorizes sale or exchange of eligible BLM checkerboard lands in Pershing County at fair market value
  • Designates four new wilderness areas totaling ~72,000 acres (Bluewing, Selenite Peak, Mount Limbo, plus Cain Mountain addition)
  • Creates Pershing County Special Account to fund land acquisitions and public access improvements
  • Transfers 10 acres to Lovelock Paiute Tribe (not eligible for gaming)

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Authorizes the sale and exchange of federal checkerboard lands in Pershing County, Nevada, designates new wilderness areas, and transfers land to the Lovelock Paiute Tribe.

Key Policy Areas

Public Lands, Conservation, Tribal Affairs, Economic Development

Primary Purpose

Authorizes the sale and exchange of federal checkerboard lands in Pershing County, Nevada, designates new wilderness areas, and transfers land to the Lovelock Paiute Tribe.

Policy Domains

Public Lands Conservation Tribal Affairs Economic Development

Title I - Checkerboard Land Resolution

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Private landowners
  • Mining claim holders
  • Pershing County government
  • Nevada education fund
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Bureau of Land Management
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Title II - Wilderness Designations

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Conservation groups
  • Wildlife
  • Hunters and anglers
  • Ranchers with existing permits
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Future development interests
  • BLM wilderness management
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Title III - Tribal Land Transfer

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Lovelock Paiute Tribe
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 30, 2024

Ms. Rosen introduced the following bill; which was read twice …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
4 mentions across 4 clauses
+1 positive -3 negative

Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Land Management wilderness managers

Bureau of Land Management faces effects in multiple directions

Real Estate
3 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive ?1 uncertain

Adjoining private landowners in Pershing County, Private landholders in Pershing County checkerboard area, Real estate developers

State & Local Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Nevada Department of Wildlife, Pershing County government

Recreation
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Hunters and anglers, Outdoor recreation industry

Environment
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Conservation and environmental organizations, Conservation land acquisition

Mining
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+1 positive -1 negative

Future mining and development interests, Mining claim holders in Pershing County

Positive-direction: Mining claim holders in Pershing County

Negative-direction: Future mining and development interests

Tribal Nations
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Lovelock Paiute Tribe, Native American tribes in Nevada

Recreation Services
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Hunting and fishing outfitters

9/13
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Public Lands Economic Development
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Interior
Domains
Conservation Public Lands
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Interior
Domains
Tribal Affairs
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Interior

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

5 terms
"County" §2

Pershing County, Nevada

"Secretary" §2_secretary

The Secretary of the Interior

"eligible land" §102_eligible_land

BLM land within the Map area designated for disposal that is not encumbered by mining claims

"encumbered land" §102_encumbered_land

BLM land within the Map area that is encumbered by mining claims, millsites, or tunnel sites

"qualified entity" §102_qualified_entity

Owner of mining claims on encumbered land or their successors in interest

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology