S3485-119

In Committee

Safer Detention Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Dec 15, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill expands access to home detention for elderly and terminally ill federal and D.C. offenders, extends the Second Chance Act pilot through 2029, lowers the time-served threshold, and makes a technical compassionate-release correction for pre-1987 offenses.

Who Benefits and How

Eligible elderly and terminally ill incarcerated people would get more opportunities to seek court-ordered home detention or compassionate release.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal courts, prosecutors, and prison administrators would have to process more motions, notices, and eligibility determinations.

Key Provisions

  • Allows defendants to seek judicial review of denied or delayed home-detention requests.
  • Extends the elderly and terminally ill offender pilot through 2029.
  • Includes D.C. offenders and lowers the time-served requirement from two-thirds to one-half of the sentence, net of good-time credits.
  • Clarifies compassionate-release access for offenses committed before November 1, 1987.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill expands access to home detention for elderly and terminally ill federal and D.C. offenders, extends the Second Chance Act pilot through 2029, lowers the time-served threshold, and makes a technical compassionate-release correction for pre-1987 offenses.

Key Policy Areas

Criminal Justice

Primary Purpose

This bill expands access to home detention for elderly and terminally ill federal and D.C. offenders, extends the Second Chance Act pilot through 2029, lowers the time-served threshold, and makes a technical compassionate-release correction for pre-1987 offenses.

Policy Domains

Criminal Justice

Main Provisions

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Eligible elderly and terminally ill federal and D.C. offenders
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Federal courts, prosecutors, and prison administrators
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 15, 2025

Mr. Durbin (for himself and Mr. Grassley) introduced the following …

Dec 15, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. …

Dec 15, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Correctional Population
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Eligible elderly and terminally ill federal and District of Columbia offenders seeking home detention

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Federal courts and prison administrators processing home-detention requests

1/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Criminal Justice

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology