S3403-118

Introduced

To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a Medicare payment option for patients and eligible professionals to freely contract, without penalty, for Medicare fee-for-service items and services, while allowing Medicare beneficiaries to use their Medicare benefits.

118th Congress Introduced Dec 5, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill, To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a Medicare payment option for patients and eligible professionals to freely contract, without penalty, for Medicare fee-for-service items and services, while allowing Medicare beneficiaries to use their Medicare benefits., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting health care providers and patients. The main policy domain is Healthcare, Finance, Foreign Policy.

Who Benefits and How

health care providers and patients may benefit from new authority, funding, eligibility, regulatory clarity, or reduced risk created by the bill.

Who Bears the Burden and How

federal implementing agencies, health care providers and patients may take on implementation duties, reporting obligations, compliance costs, or oversight responsibilities.

Key Provisions

  • Section H767BBB9858964177BB9E8EC76B5DA0CF: 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Medicare Patient Empowerment Act of 2023.
  • Section H9528B746F3B64A03BD0CC27FF3392F9C: 2. Guaranteeing freedom of choice and contracting for patients under Medicare Section 1802 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395a) is amended to read as...
  • Section H18C3EE2625C04915BF0DAAD1898B6ABB: 1802. Freedom of Choice and Contracting by Patient Guaranteed Any individual entitled to insurance benefits under this title may obtain health services from...
  • Section HE3025666394F45879DC66CF3DFE0305B: 3. Preemption of State laws limiting charges for services by an eligible professional No State may impose a limit on the amount of charges for services,...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill, To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a Medicare payment option for patients and eligible professionals to freely contract, without penalty, for Medicare fee-for-service items and services, while allowing Medicare beneficiaries to use their Medicare benefits., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting health care providers and patients.

Key Policy Areas

Healthcare, Finance, Foreign Policy

Primary Purpose

This bill, To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a Medicare payment option for patients and eligible professionals to freely contract, without penalty, for Medicare fee-for-service items and services, while allowing Medicare beneficiaries to use their Medicare benefits., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting health care providers and patients.

Policy Domains

Healthcare Finance Foreign Policy

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • health care providers and patients
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
health care providers and patients: ,
Identified Costs
  • federal implementing agencies
  • health care providers and patients
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
federal implementing agencies: ,
health care providers and patients: ,

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 5, 2023

Mr. Paul (for himself and Ms. Murkowski) introduced the following …

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Healthcare Finance Foreign Policy
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ The Secretary identified in the operative section

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology