S3243-119

In Committee

Ending Forced Arbitration of Race Discrimination Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Nov 20, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

Makes predispute arbitration agreements and joint-action waivers unenforceable, at the election of the claimant, in disputes involving race, color, or national-origin discrimination.

Who Benefits and How

People alleging race discrimination, including harassment or retaliation, could choose to pursue claims in court rather than being forced into predispute arbitration.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Parties that rely on predispute arbitration agreements and joint-action waivers would face more court litigation, and courts would decide enforceability questions instead of arbitrators.

Key Provisions

  • Creates a new arbitration-law chapter for race discrimination disputes.
  • Makes predispute arbitration agreements and joint-action waivers unenforceable at the claimant's election.
  • Requires courts rather than arbitrators to decide applicability and enforceability questions.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Makes predispute arbitration agreements and joint-action waivers unenforceable, at the election of the claimant, in disputes involving race, color, or national-origin discrimination.

Key Policy Areas

Civil Rights, Government Operations

Primary Purpose

Makes predispute arbitration agreements and joint-action waivers unenforceable, at the election of the claimant, in disputes involving race, color, or national-origin discrimination.

Policy Domains

Civil Rights Government Operations

Main Provisions

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • People alleging race, color, or national-origin discrimination
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Parties seeking to compel predispute arbitration in race discrimination disputes
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 20, 2025

Mr. Booker (for himself, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Coons, Mr. Durbin, …

Nov 20, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Nov 20, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Ethnic And Cultural Communities
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

People alleging race, color, or national-origin discrimination

2/5
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Civil Rights Government Operations

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology