S2908-118

Passed Senate

To assist Tribal governments in the management of buffalo and buffalo habitat and the reestablishment of buffalo on Indian land.

118th Congress Introduced Sep 21, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill creates a framework to assist tribes in managing buffalo and buffalo habitat and reestablishing buffalo herds on Indian land. It recognizes the historical, cultural, and spiritual connection between tribes and buffalo.

Who Benefits and How

Tribes gain support for buffalo restoration, management, and economic development. Tribal members benefit from subsistence, cultural, and health benefits of buffalo.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Department of Interior provides support and includes tribes in decision-making.

Key Provisions

  • Promotes tribal capacity for buffalo and habitat management
  • Supports buffalo herd development for subsistence, culture, and economic development
  • Includes tribes in DOI decision-making on buffalo
  • Recognizes government-to-government relationship in buffalo management

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Establishes federal support for tribal buffalo management, habitat restoration, and herd development for cultural, spiritual, subsistence, and economic purposes.

Who Benefits

  • Tribes
  • Tribal members
  • Buffalo conservation

Who Bears Costs

  • Department of Interior

Key Policy Areas

Tribal Affairs, Wildlife, Cultural Preservation

Primary Purpose

Establishes federal support for tribal buffalo management, habitat restoration, and herd development for cultural, spiritual, subsistence, and economic purposes.

Policy Domains

Tribal Affairs Wildlife Cultural Preservation

Legislative Strategy

"Support tribal buffalo restoration through federal-tribal partnership"

Legislative Progress

Passed Senate
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 18, 2024

Reported by Mr. Schatz, with amendments

Sep 21, 2023

Mr. Heinrich (for himself, Mr. Mullin, Mr. Tester, and Mr. …

Sep 21, 2023

Mr. Heinrich (for himself and Mr. Mullin) introduced the following …

Sep 21, 2023 (inferred)

Passed Senate (inferred from es version)

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
8 mentions across 4 clauses
+5 positive -3 negative

Department of the Interior, Federal Treasury, Federal land managers with surplus buffalo

Positive-direction: Federal land managers with surplus buffalo, Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations, Indian Tribes receiving buffalo

Negative-direction: Department of the Interior, Federal Treasury

Nonprofits
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Wildlife conservation organizations

2/9
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Tribal Affairs Wildlife

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"buffalo" §3_buffalo

An animal of the subspecies Bison bison bison

"buffalo habitat" §3_buffalo_habitat

Indian land that is managed for buffalo

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology