S1897-118

Reported

To require the Secretary of Homeland Security to enhance capabilities for outbound inspections at the southern land border, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Jun 8, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

Requires CBP to hire 500 new officers for southbound inspections and authorizes purchase of 50 additional non-intrusive imaging systems to inspect vehicles traveling from the United States to Mexico.

Who Benefits and How

Law enforcement gains enhanced capability to intercept guns, cash, and contraband flowing to Mexican cartels. Border communities benefit from disrupted cartel operations. Mexico benefits from reduced weapons smuggling.

Who Bears the Burden and How

CBP must hire and train 500 new officers plus support staff. Federal budget funds personnel, imaging systems, and infrastructure. Travelers face increased inspection delays at southern ports.

Key Provisions

  • 500 new CBP officers for southbound inspections
  • 50 additional non-intrusive imaging systems
  • Authority for additional support staff
  • Focus on pedestrians, cars, trucks, and other transportation modes

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Enhances southbound inspection capabilities at the US-Mexico border to combat cartel smuggling

Who Benefits

  • Law enforcement
  • Border communities
  • Mexico

Who Bears Costs

  • CBP
  • Federal budget
  • Southbound travelers

Key Policy Areas

Border Security, Law Enforcement, Drug Enforcement, Customs

Primary Purpose

Enhances southbound inspection capabilities at the US-Mexico border to combat cartel smuggling

Policy Domains

Border Security Law Enforcement Drug Enforcement Customs

Legislative Strategy

"Disrupt cartel operations by intercepting southbound contraband"

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 9, 2024

Reported by Mr. Peters, with an amendment

Jun 8, 2023

Ms. Hassan (for herself and Mr. Lankford) introduced the following …

Jun 8, 2023

Ms. Hassan (for herself, Mr. Lankford, and Mr. Ossoff) introduced …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
11 mentions across 11 clauses
+2 positive -9 negative

Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security, Immigration and Customs Enforcement

Customs and Border Protection faces effects in multiple directions

Criminal Organizations
5 mentions across 5 clauses
-5 negative

Cross-border smuggling operations, Currency and firearms smugglers, Firearms and currency smugglers

Security Systems Services
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Security screening equipment manufacturers

Transportation
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Cross-border commercial trucking, Cross-border travelers and trucking companies

14/15
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Border Security Law Enforcement
Actor Mappings
"the_commissioner"
→ Commissioner of CBP

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"Southern Border" §2

The international land border between the United States and Mexico

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology