S1813-119

In Committee

High-Quality Charter Schools Act

119th Congress Introduced May 20, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

The High-Quality Charter Schools Act creates a new federal tax credit allowing individuals to claim 75% of their charitable donations to qualifying charter school organizations. The credit is capped at the greater of 10% of adjusted gross income or $5,000 per year. To qualify, charter school organizations must be high-performing 501(c)(3) nonprofits that have received federal grants for charter school expansion or been ranked in the top 10% of their state for student performance. The bill sets a national volume cap of $5 billion in tax credits annually, with $10 million allocated to each state and the remainder available nationally on a first-come, first-served basis. Charter school organizations must spend contributions on school creation or expansion, with penalties for failing to meet expenditure requirements. The bill explicitly preserves organizational and parental autonomy from government control.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Creates a new federal tax credit (section 25F) of 75% for charitable donations to high-quality charter school organizations, with a $5 billion annual volume cap and state-based allocation system.

Who Benefits

  • Charter management organizations
  • High-income taxpayers who donate to charter schools
  • Families seeking charter school options

Who Bears Costs

  • Federal revenue (up to $5B annual tax expenditure)
  • Traditional public schools (increased competition for students)
  • State education budgets (indirect effects)

Key Policy Areas

{'domain': 'Education', 'evidence': ['2', '3', '5']}, {'domain': 'Tax', 'evidence': ['2', '4']}

Primary Purpose

Creates a new federal tax credit (section 25F) of 75% for charitable donations to high-quality charter school organizations, with a $5 billion annual volume cap and state-based allocation system.

Policy Domains

{'domain': 'Education', 'evidence': ['2', '3', '5']} {'domain': 'Tax', 'evidence': ['2', '4']}

Legislative Strategy

"Use the tax code to incentivize private charitable funding for charter school expansion, bypassing direct federal appropriations and leveraging donor-driven school choice."

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 19, 2026

Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Hearings held.

May 20, 2025

Mr. Scott of South Carolina introduced the following bill; which …

May 20, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

May 20, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Education
9 mentions across 6 clauses
+6 positive -3 negative

Charter management organizations, Charter school accountability, Charter school organizations

Eligible charter school organizations faces effects in multiple directions

Positive-direction: Charter management organizations, Charter school accountability, Charter school organizations, Charter school organizations in all 50 states, Charter school parents and students

Negative-direction: Charter school organizations receiving donations, Traditional public schools

Taxpayers
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Charter school donors, High-income individual taxpayers, Individual taxpayer donors

Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Federal tax revenue

Accountants
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Independent certified public accountants

State & Local Government
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

States with large charter school sectors

7/8
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Tax Education
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Treasury
Domains
Tax Education
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Treasury
Domains
Tax
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Treasury
Domains
Education

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"" §2

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology