S1638-119

Introduced

To protect the United States from artificial intelligence applications based in or affiliated with countries of concern, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced May 7, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill, To protect the United States from artificial intelligence applications based
in or affiliated with countries of concern, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting federal agencies and legislative administrators. The main policy domain is Government Operations, Trade, Defense.

Who Benefits and How

federal agencies and legislative administrators may benefit from new authority, funding, eligibility, regulatory clarity, or reduced risk created by the bill.

Who Bears the Burden and How

federal implementing agencies may take on implementation duties, reporting obligations, compliance costs, or oversight responsibilities.

Key Provisions

  • Section S1: 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Protection Against Foreign Adversarial Artificial Intelligence Act of 2025.
  • Section idc95974366b2d4cc6b26bbc2c59d890a3: 2. Prohibition on use of DeepSeek to carry out a Federal contract Except as provided in subsection (b), no Federal contractor with an active Federal contract...
  • Section id117d466d42cd4a58b3c51bf1bf2a2890: 3. Report on threats to national security posed by artificial intelligence platforms based in or affiliated with countries of concern In this section, the term...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill, To protect the United States from artificial intelligence applications based in or affiliated with countries of concern, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting federal agencies and legislative administrators.

Key Policy Areas

Government Operations, Trade, Defense

Primary Purpose

This bill, To protect the United States from artificial intelligence applications based in or affiliated with countries of concern, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting federal agencies and legislative administrators.

Policy Domains

Government Operations Trade Defense

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • federal agencies and legislative administrators
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
federal agencies and legislative administrators: ,
Identified Costs
  • federal implementing agencies
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
federal implementing agencies: ,

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
May 7, 2025

Mr. Cassidy (for himself and Ms. Rosen) introduced the following …

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Government Operations Trade Defense
Actor Mappings
"secretary_of_defense"
→ Secretary of Defense
"secretary_of_commerce"
→ Secretary of Commerce

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology