S1591-118

Introduced

To authorize dedicated domestic terrorism offices within the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Justice, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to analyze and monitor domestic terrorist activity and require the Federal Government to take steps to prevent domestic terrorism.

118th Congress Introduced May 15, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill requires offices to combat domestic terrorism There is authorized a Domestic Terrorism Unit in the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the Department of Homeland Security, which shall be responsible for monitoring, requires training to combat domestic terrorism The Secretary, the Attorney General, and the Director shall review the anti-terrorism training and resource programs of their respective agencies that are provided, and requires interagency task force. It relies on compliance mandates, reporting requirements, sunset clause, and delegation of rulemaking. The main policy areas are Environment, Criminal Justice, Defense, and Environmental Groups.

Who Benefits and How

National security and critical infrastructure stakeholders affected by the bill could face lower compliance burdens, Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities could gain revenue opportunities, and Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill could face reduced risk.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause would take on compliance duties, National security and critical infrastructure stakeholders affected by the bill would take on compliance duties, and Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Requires offices to combat domestic terrorism There is authorized a Domestic Terrorism Unit in the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the Department of Homeland Security, which shall be responsible for monitoring...
  • Requires training to combat domestic terrorism The Secretary, the Attorney General, and the Director shall review the anti-terrorism training and resource programs of their respective agencies that are provided...
  • Requires interagency task force.
  • Requires federal support for addressing hate crime incidents with a nexus to domestic terrorism The Community Relations Service of the Department of Justice, authorized under section 1001(a) of the Civil Rights Act...
  • Creates rule of construction Nothing in this Act, or any amendment made by this Act, may be construed to authorize the infringement or violation of any right protected under the First Amendment to the Constitution...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill requires offices to combat domestic terrorism There is authorized a Domestic Terrorism Unit in the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the Department of Homeland Security, which shall be responsible for monitoring, requires training to combat domestic terrorism The Secretary, the Attorney General, and the Director shall review the anti-terrorism training and resource programs of their respective agencies that are provided, and requires interagency task force.

Key Policy Areas

Environment, Criminal Justice, Defense, Environmental Groups

Primary Purpose

The bill requires offices to combat domestic terrorism There is authorized a Domestic Terrorism Unit in the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the Department of Homeland Security, which shall be responsible for monitoring, requires training to combat domestic terrorism The Secretary, the Attorney General, and the Director shall review the anti-terrorism training and resource programs of their respective agencies that are provided, and requires interagency task force.

Policy Domains

Environment Criminal Justice Defense Environmental Groups

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • National security and critical infrastructure stakeholders affected by the bill
  • Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities
  • Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill: , ,
Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities: , ,
National security and critical infrastructure stakeholders affected by the bill: , ,
Identified Costs
  • Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause
  • National security and critical infrastructure stakeholders affected by the bill
  • Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities
  • Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill
  • Tribal governments and members affected by the bill
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Tribal governments and members affected by the bill:
Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill: , ,
Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities: , ,
Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause: , , , ,
National security and critical infrastructure stakeholders affected by the bill: , ,

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
May 15, 2023

Mr. Durbin (for himself, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Menendez, Mrs. Murray, …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Law Enforcement
6 mentions across 6 clauses
+3 positive -3 negative

Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities

Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities faces effects in multiple directions

6/8
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Environment Criminal Justice Defense Environmental Groups

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology