S1232-119

In Committee

Workplace Violence Prevention for Health Care and Social Service Workers Act

119th Congress Introduced Apr 1, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill directs Secretary of Labor to issue interim final OSHA standard within 1 year on workplace violence prevention for healthcare and social service sectors, followed by a final standard within 42 months, defines scope: covered facilities (hospitals, nursing homes, psychiatric facilities, drug treatment, emergency centers, correctional medical), covered services (home health, emergency transport), covered employers, and requires detailed requirements for workplace violence prevention plans, incident investigation, training, recordkeeping (5-year retention), violent incident logs, annual reports, and anti-retaliation protections. It relies on compliance mandates, definition changes, product standards, and reporting requirements. The main policy areas are Healthcare.

Who Benefits and How

Healthcare workers could face reduced risk, Healthcare workers at Medicare facilities could face reduced risk, and Healthcare workers and social service workers could face reduced risk.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Healthcare employers would take on compliance duties, Medicare-participating healthcare facilities would take on compliance duties, and Healthcare and social service employers would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Directs Secretary of Labor to issue interim final OSHA standard within 1 year on workplace violence prevention for healthcare and social service sectors, followed by a final standard within 42 months.
  • Defines scope: covered facilities (hospitals, nursing homes, psychiatric facilities, drug treatment, emergency centers, correctional medical), covered services (home health, emergency transport), covered employers...
  • Requires detailed requirements for workplace violence prevention plans, incident investigation, training, recordkeeping (5-year retention), violent incident logs, annual reports, and anti-retaliation protections.
  • Creates rules of construction preserving existing rights, not limiting authority, preserving remedies under other laws and collective bargaining agreements.
  • Defines definitions of workplace violence types (1-4), threat of violence, alarm, dangerous weapon, and engineering controls for the standard.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill directs Secretary of Labor to issue interim final OSHA standard within 1 year on workplace violence prevention for healthcare and social service sectors, followed by a final standard within 42 months, defines scope: covered facilities (hospitals, nursing homes, psychiatric facilities, drug treatment, emergency centers, correctional medical), covered services (home health, emergency transport), covered employers, and requires detailed requirements for workplace violence prevention plans, incident investigation, training, recordkeeping (5-year retention), violent incident logs, annual reports, and anti-retaliation protections.

Key Policy Areas

Healthcare

Primary Purpose

The bill directs Secretary of Labor to issue interim final OSHA standard within 1 year on workplace violence prevention for healthcare and social service sectors, followed by a final standard within 42 months, defines scope: covered facilities (hospitals, nursing homes, psychiatric facilities, drug treatment, emergency centers, correctional medical), covered services (home health, emergency transport), covered employers, and requires detailed requirements for workplace violence prevention plans, incident investigation, training, recordkeeping (5-year retention), violent incident logs, annual reports, and anti-retaliation protections.

Policy Domains

Healthcare

Title I - Workplace Violence Prevention Standard

Identified Gains
  • Healthcare workers
  • Healthcare workers at Medicare facilities
  • Healthcare workers and social service workers
  • Physician offices (excluded)
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Healthcare workers: ,
Physician offices (excluded):
Healthcare workers at Medicare facilities:
Healthcare workers and social service workers:
Identified Costs
  • Healthcare employers
  • Medicare-participating healthcare facilities
  • Healthcare and social service employers
  • OSHA
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
OSHA:
Healthcare employers: , ,
Healthcare and social service employers:
Medicare-participating healthcare facilities:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Apr 1, 2025

Ms. Baldwin (for herself, Mr. Markey, Mr. Kaine, Mrs. Shaheen, …

Apr 1, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, …

Apr 1, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Health Care Providers
6 mentions across 5 clauses
+1 positive -5 negative

Healthcare and social service employers, Healthcare employers, Medicare-participating healthcare facilities

Positive-direction: Physician offices (excluded)

Negative-direction: Healthcare and social service employers, Healthcare employers, Medicare-participating healthcare facilities

Healthcare
4 mentions across 4 clauses
+4 positive

Healthcare workers, Healthcare workers and social service workers, Healthcare workers at Medicare facilities

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

OSHA

6/8
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Healthcare
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Labor
"covered_employer"
→ Employer in healthcare or social service sector operating a covered facility or performing covered services
Domains
Healthcare Medicare
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Health and Human Services

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

4 terms
"covered facility" §102(1)

Hospitals, nursing homes, psychiatric facilities, drug treatment centers, community care settings, correctional medical facilities, and others

"covered service" §102(2)

Home health care, home-based hospice, home-based social work, emergency services and transport

"covered employer" §102(3)

Person employing individuals to work at covered facilities or perform covered services, including contractors and temp agencies

"workplace violence" §105(1)

Any act of violence or threat of violence at a covered facility or during covered services, excluding lawful self-defense

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology