S1044-118

Introduced

To improve rail safety practices and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Mar 29, 2023

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill requires broken rim derailments, requires train consist Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall conduct a review of existing regulations relating to the practices regarding, and requires brake inspections After completing the review required under section 3(a)(1), the Secretary of Transportation shall issue regulations that— prohibit any train from being moved out of the switchyard before all. It relies on compliance mandates, delegation of rulemaking, reporting requirements, and product standards. The main policy areas are Transportation, Finance, Criminal Justice, and Energy.

Who Benefits and How

Public beneficiaries or protected communities affected by the clause could face reduced risk and Transportation operators and users affected by the bill could face lower compliance burdens.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause would take on compliance duties, Transportation operators and users affected by the bill would take on compliance duties, and Researchers and scientific institutions affected by the bill would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Requires broken rim derailments.
  • Requires train consist Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall conduct a review of existing regulations relating to the practices regarding...
  • Requires brake inspections After completing the review required under section 3(a)(1), the Secretary of Transportation shall issue regulations that— prohibit any train from being moved out of the switchyard before all...
  • Creates safety waivers The Administrator of the Federal Railroad Administration shall post, on a publicly accessible website, a list of all active safety waivers granted by the Federal Railroad Administration to Class I...
  • Requires proper functioning of emergency brake signals.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill requires broken rim derailments, requires train consist Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall conduct a review of existing regulations relating to the practices regarding, and requires brake inspections After completing the review required under section 3(a)(1), the Secretary of Transportation shall issue regulations that— prohibit any train from being moved out of the switchyard before all.

Key Policy Areas

Transportation, Finance, Criminal Justice, Energy

Primary Purpose

The bill requires broken rim derailments, requires train consist Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall conduct a review of existing regulations relating to the practices regarding, and requires brake inspections After completing the review required under section 3(a)(1), the Secretary of Transportation shall issue regulations that— prohibit any train from being moved out of the switchyard before all.

Policy Domains

Transportation Finance Criminal Justice Energy

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • Public beneficiaries or protected communities affected by the clause
  • Transportation operators and users affected by the bill
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Transportation operators and users affected by the bill:
Public beneficiaries or protected communities affected by the clause: , , ,
Identified Costs
  • Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause
  • Transportation operators and users affected by the bill
  • Researchers and scientific institutions affected by the bill
  • Homeowners, tenants, or housing market participants affected by the bill
  • Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: is
Transportation operators and users affected by the bill: , , , , ,
Researchers and scientific institutions affected by the bill:
Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill:
Homeowners, tenants, or housing market participants affected by the bill:
Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause: , , , , , ,

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 29, 2023

Mr. Schumer (for Mr. Fetterman (for himself, Mr. Brown, and …

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Transportation Finance Criminal Justice Energy

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology