HR8871-119

Reported

DME Scammer Prevention Act of 2026

119th Congress Introduced May 19, 2026

Summary

What This Bill Does

The DME Scammer Prevention Act changes Medicare program-integrity rules for durable medical equipment and supplies on the CMS Master List. Beginning January 1, 2027, claims for specified equipment and supplies generally must be submitted within 90 days after service. The bill excludes items already subject to face-to-face or written-order lists, prior authorization, and monthly rental rules. The claim deadline is aimed at faster detection of suspect billing and payment problems.

The bill also requires the Government Accountability Office to report by January 1, 2030, on Medicare Administrative Contractor technology for screening DME claims. The GAO report must examine paid and denied claims, suspicious claims, aberrant billing patterns, and improper payments for specified items.

Who Benefits and How

Medicare beneficiaries benefit if faster claim submission and contractor screening reduce fraudulent equipment claims tied to their identities. CMS program-integrity staff benefit from a tighter claims timeline for Master List DME items. Medicare Administrative Contractors benefit from a GAO review of screening tools and suspicious-billing indicators. Federal taxpayers benefit if improper DME payments are detected earlier. Legitimate DME suppliers benefit when fraud-control rules target late or suspicious claims rather than all equipment billing equally.

Who Bears the Burden and How

DME suppliers must submit covered claims within 90 days and track which items are excluded from the new window. Medicare Administrative Contractors must apply the timing rule and produce data for GAO review. CMS program staff must identify specified items, maintain exclusions, and oversee implementation. Fraudulent DME suppliers face a shorter window for billing schemes. GAO auditors must evaluate contractor screening technology and claim outcomes.

Key Provisions

  • Requires specified Medicare DME and supply claims to be submitted within 90 days after service beginning January 1, 2027.
  • Excludes prior authorization items, monthly rental items, and selected face-to-face or written-order items from the new deadline.
  • Directs GAO to report on Medicare contractor screening technology for DME claims by January 1, 2030.
  • Requires the GAO report to assess paid claims, denied claims, suspicious claims, aberrant billing, and improper payments.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Creates a 90-day Medicare claim-submission window for specified durable medical equipment and supplies beginning in 2027, with exclusions for prior authorization, monthly rental, and certain order-list items, and requires GAO to report on contractor screening technology and suspicious billing.

Key Policy Areas

Medicare, Program Integrity, Durable Medical Equipment, Fraud Prevention

Primary Purpose

Creates a 90-day Medicare claim-submission window for specified durable medical equipment and supplies beginning in 2027, with exclusions for prior authorization, monthly rental, and certain order-list items, and requires GAO to report on contractor screening technology and suspicious billing.

Policy Domains

Medicare Program Integrity Durable Medical Equipment Fraud Prevention

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Medicare beneficiaries
  • CMS program integrity staff
  • Medicare Administrative Contractors
  • Federal taxpayers
  • Legitimate DME suppliers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal taxpayers:
Medicare beneficiaries:
Legitimate DME suppliers:
CMS program integrity staff:
Medicare Administrative Contractors:
Identified Costs
  • DME suppliers
  • Medicare Administrative Contractors
  • CMS program staff
  • Fraudulent DME suppliers
  • GAO auditors
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
GAO auditors:
DME suppliers:
CMS program staff:
Fraudulent DME suppliers:
Medicare Administrative Contractors:

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
May 21, 2026

Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute …

May 21, 2026

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

May 19, 2026

Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in …

May 19, 2026

Introduced in House

May 19, 2026

Mr. Bean of Florida introduced the following bill; which was …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Healthcare Beneficiaries
3 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -2 negative

CMS program integrity staff, Medicare Administrative Contractors, Medicare beneficiaries

Positive-direction: Medicare beneficiaries

Negative-direction: CMS program integrity staff, Medicare Administrative Contractors

Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -1 negative

GAO auditors, Taxpayers

Positive-direction: Taxpayers

Negative-direction: GAO auditors

Health Care
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

DME suppliers

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Medicare Program Integrity Durable Medical Equipment Fraud Prevention
Actor Mappings
"cms"
→ Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
"gao"
→ Government Accountability Office

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology