HR855-119

Introduced

To establish an Office of Housing Innovation in the Department of Housing and Urban Development to assist in exploring and developing new approaches for increasing and diversifying the supply of housing and for meeting the challenges of housing shortages, housing affordability, and traffic congestion, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Jan 31, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

The Housing Innovation Act creates a new Office of Housing Innovation within HUD, headed by a presidentially appointed Assistant Secretary. The office would coordinate with DOT, EPA, and DOE to address housing supply challenges. The bill establishes three grant programs: (1) up to M grants for local governments in urbanized areas to plan housing reforms addressing supply, affordability, diversity, and commute times (90% of funding); (2) up to K grants for research partnerships studying innovative housing approaches like modular construction, micro-units, home-sharing, and transit integration (5%); and (3) up to K grants for educational outreach on housing and community development issues (5%). Total authorized funding is M per year for FY2026-2032. The bill includes a sense of Congress that this funding should not reduce existing affordable housing programs. GAO is required to review the grant programs after 3 years.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Establish an Office of Housing Innovation within HUD to develop new approaches for increasing and diversifying housing supply, addressing housing shortages, affordability, and traffic congestion through grants for local planning, research, and education.

Who Benefits

  • Local governments seeking housing planning resources
  • Housing developers and construction firms
  • Transit-oriented development advocates

Who Bears Costs

  • Federal budget (M/year authorized for FY2026-2032)
  • HUD (new office administration)

Key Policy Areas

{'domain': 'Housing', 'evidence': ['3', '4', '5']}, {'domain': 'Transportation', 'evidence': ['3', '4']}, {'domain': 'Government Operations', 'evidence': ['3', '7']}

Primary Purpose

Establish an Office of Housing Innovation within HUD to develop new approaches for increasing and diversifying housing supply, addressing housing shortages, affordability, and traffic congestion through grants for local planning, research, and education.

Policy Domains

{'domain': 'Housing', 'evidence': ['3', '4', '5']} {'domain': 'Transportation', 'evidence': ['3', '4']} {'domain': 'Government Operations', 'evidence': ['3', '7']}

Legislative Strategy

"Create a federal coordination hub and funding pipeline to incentivize local zoning reform, housing supply innovation, and transit-oriented development without mandating specific outcomes."

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 31, 2025

Mr. DeSaulnier introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
5 mentions across 4 clauses
+4 positive -1 negative

GAO, HUD, HUD Office of Housing Innovation

Positive-direction: HUD, HUD Office of Housing Innovation, Local governments in urbanized areas, Local governments seeking housing technical assistance

Negative-direction: GAO

Construction
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Housing developers exploring innovative construction, Modular and prefab construction companies, Multifamily housing developers

Education
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Academic institutions with housing programs, Universities and research institutions

Nonprofits
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Community development organizations, Nonprofit housing organizations

Real Estate
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Workers facing housing affordability challenges

6/9
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Housing Government Operations
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Domains
Housing Transportation
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of HUD
Domains
Housing
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of HUD
Domains
Housing Education
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of HUD

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"eligible locality" §4(b)

A unit of general local government located within an urbanized area as defined by the Census Bureau

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology