HR7428-119

In Committee

SECURES Act of 2026

119th Congress Introduced Feb 9, 2026

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill requires the Secretary of Transportation to publish, within 180 days of enactment, a notice of proposed rulemaking on new federal standards for school bus seat belt requirements on all new school buses, regardless of gross vehicle weight rating. In that rulemaking, DOT must consider safety benefits of lap/shoulder belt systems, NTSB conclusions that lap/shoulder belts provide the highest protection and reduce upper-body flailing injuries, the 2015 NHTSA Administrator statement that every child on every school bus should have a three-point seat belt, innovative seat-belt detection, reminder, and violation alert systems, and experience from states that already require school bus seat belts.

Who Benefits and How

School bus passengers and parents benefit from a federal process that could lead to three-point seat-belt standards on new school buses. Seat belt suppliers and school bus manufacturers with compliant designs may benefit from demand for lap/shoulder belts, detection systems, reminders, and violation-alert technology. NHTSA and NTSB safety findings receive a defined regulatory forum.

Who Bears the Burden and How

DOT and NHTSA must conduct the proposed rulemaking and evaluate safety evidence, state experience, and technology options. School bus manufacturers and school districts could face future design, procurement, installation, and cost burdens if the rulemaking results in mandatory seat-belt standards for new buses.

Key Provisions

  • Requires DOT to publish a school-bus seat-belt proposed rule within 180 days of enactment.
  • Covers all new school buses regardless of gross vehicle weight rating.
  • Requires consideration of lap/shoulder belt safety benefits, NTSB conclusions, the 2015 NHTSA three-point-belt statement, detection and reminder technology, violation alerts, and state experience.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires the Transportation Department to issue a proposed rule within 180 days considering new federal school-bus seat-belt standards for all new school buses regardless of vehicle weight.

Key Policy Areas

Transportation, Public Safety, Education

Primary Purpose

Requires the Transportation Department to issue a proposed rule within 180 days considering new federal school-bus seat-belt standards for all new school buses regardless of vehicle weight.

Policy Domains

Transportation Public Safety Education

Substantive provisions

Identified Gains
  • School bus passengers
  • Parents
  • Seat belt suppliers
  • School bus manufacturers
  • National Transportation Safety Board
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Parents:
Seat belt suppliers:
School bus passengers:
School bus manufacturers:
National Transportation Safety Board:
Identified Costs
  • Department of Transportation
  • National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
  • School bus manufacturers
  • School districts
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
School districts:
School bus manufacturers:
Department of Transportation:
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 10, 2026

Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit.

Feb 9, 2026

Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

Feb 9, 2026

Introduced in House

Feb 9, 2026

Mr. Gottheimer (for himself and Mr. Lawler) introduced the following …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Manufacturing
2 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -1 negative

School bus manufacturers, Seat belt suppliers

Positive-direction: Seat belt suppliers

Negative-direction: School bus manufacturers

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Education
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

School bus passengers

General Public
1 mention across 1 clause
?1 uncertain

Congressional bill readers

2/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Transportation Public Safety Education
Actor Mappings
"ntsb"
→ National Transportation Safety Board
"nhtsa"
→ National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Transportation

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"Lap/shoulder belt system" §Type 2 seat belt assembly

A three-point school-bus seat-belt system considered in the rulemaking.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology