HR6220-118

Introduced

To amend title 18, United States Code, to criminalize unlawful adoption practices.

118th Congress Introduced Nov 3, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill, To amend title 18, United States Code, to criminalize unlawful adoption practices., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting law enforcement, courts, victims, and regulated public-safety actors. The main policy domain is Criminal Justice, Foreign Policy, Finance.

Who Benefits and How

law enforcement, courts, victims, and regulated public-safety actors may benefit from new authority, funding, eligibility, regulatory clarity, or reduced risk created by the bill.

Who Bears the Burden and How

federal implementing agencies, law enforcement, courts, victims, and regulated public-safety actors may take on implementation duties, reporting obligations, compliance costs, or oversight responsibilities.

Key Provisions

  • Section H12C7CB62A58C4E2AA8F7EDA5F05CFE68: 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Adoption Deserves Oversight, Protection, and Transparency Act of 2023 or the ADOPT Act of 2023.
  • Section H28DD54B934A74389A9CC5998E3AD57D2: 2. Purpose The purpose of this Act is to: Protect individuals and families impacted by private domestic adoption from exploitation by unlicensed adoption...
  • Section H381635444D5C4118B83B638737E398C6: 3. Adoption offense Chapter 11A of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: 228A.Unlawful adoption practices (a)Adoption...
  • Section HFCACA066910148339094786222A88197: 228A. Unlawful adoption practices Whoever, in any circumstance described in subsection (d), knowingly provides or offers to provide adoption intermediary...
  • Section H961A9532FBEC44329929550D6577D589: 4. Effective date The amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date that is 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill, To amend title 18, United States Code, to criminalize unlawful adoption practices., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting law enforcement, courts, victims, and regulated public-safety actors.

Key Policy Areas

Criminal Justice, Foreign Policy, Finance

Primary Purpose

This bill, To amend title 18, United States Code, to criminalize unlawful adoption practices., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting law enforcement, courts, victims, and regulated public-safety actors.

Policy Domains

Criminal Justice Foreign Policy Finance

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • law enforcement, courts, victims, and regulated public-safety actors
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
law enforcement, courts, victims, and regulated public-safety actors:
Identified Costs
  • federal implementing agencies
  • law enforcement, courts, victims, and regulated public-safety actors
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
federal implementing agencies:
law enforcement, courts, victims, and regulated public-safety actors:

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 3, 2023

Ms. Kuster (for herself, Mr. Lamborn, and Mr. Aderholt) introduced …

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Criminal Justice Foreign Policy Finance
Actor Mappings
"federal_implementing_agencies"
→ Federal agencies assigned duties by the bill

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology