HR5141-119

In Committee

Stop the Rate Hikes Act

119th Congress Introduced Sep 4, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Stop the Rate Hikes Act amends the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 by adding a retail electric-utility standard that says each electric utility shall request no more than one rate increase once per year. PURPA standards normally push state utility commissions and nonregulated utilities to consider federal retail-rate standards rather than instantly imposing a national retail rate cap in every state. The practical effect is to make annual rate-case frequency a federal policy issue: households and businesses would have fewer repeated rate-hike proceedings to respond to, while electric utilities would have less flexibility to seek multiple rate increases in a year when fuel, generation, grid, or storm-recovery costs rise.

Who Benefits and How

Consumers paying electric bills benefit because utilities would face pressure to consolidate rate requests rather than seeking repeated increases in the same year. Small businesses with high power bills benefit from more predictable retail electric-rate cycles. Consumer utility advocates benefit because fewer rate cases can reduce the number of proceedings they must monitor each year. State utility commissions benefit from a clear federal standard to consider when managing rate-case frequency.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Electric utilities bear the burden because they may have to wait longer to recover rising fuel, generation, transmission, or storm-recovery costs. Utility finance offices must plan revenue needs around a one-request-per-year standard. State utility commissions must consider or implement the new PURPA standard in their retail-rate processes. Large industrial electricity users may still face larger consolidated rate cases even if the number of requests declines.

Key Provisions

  • Adds a PURPA retail standard limiting each electric utility to no more than one rate-increase request per year.
  • Requires state utility commissions and covered nonregulated utilities to address annual rate-case frequency.
  • Protects electric customers from repeated retail rate-hike proceedings in the same year.
  • Limits electric-utility flexibility to seek multiple retail revenue increases during volatile cost periods.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Adds a Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act retail standard under which each electric utility may request no more than one retail rate increase per year.

Key Policy Areas

Energy, Utilities, Consumer Protection

Primary Purpose

Adds a Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act retail standard under which each electric utility may request no more than one retail rate increase per year.

Policy Domains

Energy Utilities Consumer Protection

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Consumers paying electric bills
  • Small businesses with high power bills
  • Consumer utility advocates
  • State utility commissions
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
State utility commissions:
Consumer utility advocates:
Consumers paying electric bills:
Small businesses with high power bills:
Identified Costs
  • Electric utilities
  • Utility finance offices
  • State utility commissions
  • Large industrial electricity users
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Electric utilities:
Utility finance offices:
State utility commissions:
Large industrial electricity users:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Sep 4, 2025

Mr. Harder of California introduced the following bill; which was …

Sep 4, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Sep 4, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Consumers
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Consumers paying electric bills

Small Business
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Small businesses with high power bills

Utilities
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Electric utilities

State & Local Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

State utility commissions

2/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Energy Utilities Consumer Protection

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology