HR4970-119

Introduced

To amend the Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1991 to facilitate the transfer of water from the Orland Project to the Central Valley Project.

119th Congress Introduced Aug 15, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill amends federal drought relief law to allow water transfers from the Orland Project in Northern California to the Central Valley Project. The Secretary of the Interior can approve these transfers at any time, regardless of drought conditions, when the Orland Unit Water Users Association requests it.

Who Benefits and How

Central Valley Project water users, particularly agricultural operations in California's Central Valley, gain access to additional water supplies during shortages. The Orland Unit Water Users Association gains flexibility to share unused water resources. Agricultural producers benefit from reduced water supply uncertainty.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Orland Project's existing water users are protected by explicit provisions preventing redirected impacts from these transfers. No new regulatory burdens are created, and existing water rights are preserved.

Key Provisions

  • Authorizes water transfers from Orland Project to Sacramento Canal Unit of Central Valley Project
  • Removes water year type restrictions on transfer timing
  • Protects existing and pending water rights from being affected
  • Prevents the transfer from creating new supplemental benefits under the Reclamation Reform Act

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Amends the Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1991 to allow the Secretary of the Interior to transfer water from the Orland Project to the Central Valley Project upon request, providing drought relief flexibility for California water users.

Key Policy Areas

Water Resources, Agriculture, Federal Lands

Primary Purpose

Amends the Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1991 to allow the Secretary of the Interior to transfer water from the Orland Project to the Central Valley Project upon request, providing drought relief flexibility for California water users.

Policy Domains

Water Resources Agriculture Federal Lands

Section 2 - Amendment to Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief Act

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Central Valley Project water users
  • Agricultural operations in Central Valley
  • Orland Unit Water Users Association
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Aug 15, 2025

Mr. LaMalfa introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Agriculture
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

Agricultural operations in California Central Valley, Central Valley Project water users

Water Supply And Irrigation Systems
2 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive ?1 uncertain

Existing water rights holders in Orland Project, Orland Unit Water Users Association

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Water Resources Agriculture
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Interior

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"Orland Project" §2

A Bureau of Reclamation water project in Northern California managed by the Orland Unit Water Users Association

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology