HR493-119

In Committee

FAIR Act

119th Congress Introduced Jan 16, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The FAIR Act sets a specific federal employee pay raise for calendar year 2026. It requires the percentage adjustment under title 5 section 5303 for statutory pay systems to be 3.3 percent. It also overrides the usual wage survey requirements for fiscal year 2026 and raises prevailing-rate employee basic pay in each wage area, and basic pay under sections 5348 and 5349, by 3.3 percent from the rates in effect on the last day of fiscal year 2025. The bill is a direct pay-setting measure for federal workers, with corresponding payroll and budget effects for federal agencies and taxpayers.

Who Benefits and How

Federal employees in statutory pay systems benefit from a 3.3 percent calendar year 2026 basic pay adjustment. Prevailing-rate employees benefit because wage-grade and related pay rates rise 3.3 percent despite the normal wage survey process. Federal workforce unions benefit from a statutory pay increase they can point to for 2026 compensation planning. Federal employee households benefit from higher basic pay during calendar year 2026.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal agency payroll offices must implement the 3.3 percent pay adjustment in payroll systems. Office of Personnel Management pay administrators must issue guidance for statutory and prevailing-rate systems. Federal taxpayers bear the cost of higher federal payroll outlays. Budget scorekeepers must estimate personnel-cost increases across covered agencies and wage areas.

Key Provisions

  • Sets the calendar year 2026 statutory pay-system adjustment at 3.3 percent.
  • Provides a 3.3 percent fiscal year 2026 increase for prevailing-rate employees in each wage area.
  • Overrides normal wage survey requirements for the fiscal year 2026 prevailing-rate adjustment.
  • Requires federal payroll and pay administration systems to implement the increase.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Sets a 3.3 percent 2026 pay adjustment for federal statutory pay systems and prevailing-rate employees.

Key Policy Areas

Federal Workforce, Pay, Government Operations

Primary Purpose

Sets a 3.3 percent 2026 pay adjustment for federal statutory pay systems and prevailing-rate employees.

Policy Domains

Federal Workforce Pay Government Operations

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Federal employees
  • Prevailing-rate employees
  • Federal workforce unions
  • Federal employee households
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal employees:
Federal workforce unions:
Prevailing-rate employees:
Federal employee households:
Identified Costs
  • Federal agency payroll offices
  • Office of Personnel Management pay administrators
  • Federal taxpayers
  • Budget scorekeepers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal taxpayers:
Budget scorekeepers:
Federal agency payroll offices:
Office of Personnel Management pay administrators:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Sep 16, 2025

ASSUMING FIRST SPONSORSHIP - Mr. Walkinshaw asked unanimous consent that …

Jan 16, 2025

Mr. Connolly (for himself, Ms. Norton, Ms. Lee of Pennsylvania, …

Jan 16, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

Jan 16, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government Employees
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

Federal employees, Prevailing-rate employees

Labor
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Federal workforce unions

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Federal agency payroll offices

Taxpayers
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Taxpayers

2/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Federal Workforce Pay Government Operations

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology