HR4746-119

In Committee

Baby Food Tax Relief Act

119th Congress Introduced Jul 23, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Baby Food Tax Relief Act removes emergency-duty authority for listed baby feeding and seating products. The President may not impose duties under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act on baby bottles, breast pumps, highchairs, booster seats, nursing nipples, or baby formula. Existing IEEPA duties on those items must be terminated at enactment. Any substantially similar duties imposed under another authority have no force or effect. The bill does not create a nutrition program or safety standard; it targets tariff costs on infant-feeding and baby-care goods so families, retailers, importers, and child-care providers are less exposed to emergency-duty price increases.

Who Benefits and How

Parents of infants benefit if tariff removal lowers prices for formula, bottles, breast pumps, nipples, and highchairs. Breastfeeding parents benefit from lower emergency-duty exposure on breast pumps and nursing nipples. Baby food retailers benefit from reduced tariff risk on formula and related feeding products. Child-care providers benefit if highchairs, booster seats, and feeding supplies become less costly.

Who Bears the Burden and How

President loses authority to impose IEEPA duties on the listed baby feeding and seating products. Customs officials must terminate covered duties and disregard substantially similar duties. Domestic baby product manufacturers may face more price competition from imported goods. Federal tariff revenue decreases if covered duties would otherwise have applied.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits IEEPA duties on baby bottles, breast pumps, highchairs, booster seats, nursing nipples, and baby formula.
  • Requires termination of existing IEEPA duties on the listed products.
  • Blocks substantially similar duties imposed under other authorities.
  • Protects infant feeding and baby-care goods from emergency-duty price increases.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Bars the President from imposing International Emergency Economic Powers Act duties on baby bottles, breast pumps, highchairs, booster seats, nursing nipples, and baby formula, requires termination of existing IEEPA duties on those items, and nullifies substantially similar duties imposed under other authorities.

Key Policy Areas

Trade, Tariffs, Consumer Goods

Primary Purpose

Bars the President from imposing International Emergency Economic Powers Act duties on baby bottles, breast pumps, highchairs, booster seats, nursing nipples, and baby formula, requires termination of existing IEEPA duties on those items, and nullifies substantially similar duties imposed under other authorities.

Policy Domains

Trade Tariffs Consumer Goods

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Parents of infants
  • Breastfeeding parents
  • Baby food retailers
  • Child-care providers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Parents of infants:
Baby food retailers:
Child-care providers:
Breastfeeding parents:
Identified Costs
  • President
  • Customs officials
  • Domestic baby product manufacturers
  • Federal taxpayers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
President:
Customs officials:
Federal taxpayers:
Domestic baby product manufacturers:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 23, 2025

Mr. Tran (for himself, Mr. Gomez, Mr. Horsford, Mr. Subramanyam, …

Jul 23, 2025

Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in …

Jul 23, 2025

Introduced in House

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Trade Tariffs Consumer Goods

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology