HR4626-119

Reported

Home Appliance Protection and Affordability Act

119th Congress Introduced Jul 23, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill amends the Energy Policy and Conservation Act rules for covered product energy-conservation standards. It lets the Energy Secretary publish proposed standards based on the statutory criteria and procedures, requires a final amended standard within two years after a notice, and applies amended standards only to products manufactured at least five years after the final rule. It also changes the petition process so the Secretary must grant a petition to determine whether standards should be amended or revoked when the petition presents evidence that the standards impose additional consumer costs, do not significantly conserve energy or water, are not technologically feasible, and make the product commercially unavailable to all consumers in the United States.

The bill separately bars DOE from prescribing any new or amended energy-conservation standard for distribution transformers after enactment, while preserving standards already issued. It also clarifies that DOE may prescribe new or amended design requirements or performance standards for clothes washers and dishwashers, including minimum or maximum energy and water-use metrics.

Who Benefits and How

Home appliance manufacturers benefit from a longer five-year lead time before amended standards apply and a clearer petition path to amend or revoke costly or infeasible standards. Consumers prioritizing lower upfront appliance costs and broader product choice benefit if standards that raise costs or limit availability are revised. Distribution transformer manufacturers benefit from a bar on new or revised transformer standards. Electric utilities and grid equipment buyers benefit if transformer availability improves. Petitioners challenging appliance standards benefit because the bill lists specific evidentiary grounds for review.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Department of Energy appliance-efficiency rulemaking staff must administer the revised notice, final-rule, applicability, and petition procedures. DOE transformer standards staff must stop new or amended transformer standards while preserving existing ones. Energy-efficiency advocates and conservation-focused utilities bear policy risk if weaker or revoked standards reduce energy or water savings. Dishwasher manufacturers and clothes washer manufacturers may still face design or performance standards under the bill's appliance-specific provisions.

Key Provisions

  • Allows DOE to publish notices of proposed energy-conservation standards for covered products.
  • Requires final amended standards within two years after a notice.
  • Provides a five-year delay before amended standards apply to manufactured products.
  • Requires DOE to grant petitions to review standards that impose costs, lack significant savings, are infeasible, and reduce availability.
  • Bars new or amended energy-conservation standards for distribution transformers.
  • Authorizes design and performance standards for clothes washers and dishwashers.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Changes federal appliance energy-conservation rulemaking by allowing notices of proposed standards, requiring final rules within two years, delaying applicability to products manufactured five years after final rules, creating stronger petition grounds to amend or revoke costly or infeasible standards, barring new distribution-transformer standards, and authorizing design or performance standards for dishwashers and clothes washers.

Key Policy Areas

Energy Efficiency, Consumer Products, Home Appliances, Manufacturing, Electric Grid

Primary Purpose

Changes federal appliance energy-conservation rulemaking by allowing notices of proposed standards, requiring final rules within two years, delaying applicability to products manufactured five years after final rules, creating stronger petition grounds to amend or revoke costly or infeasible standards, barring new distribution-transformer standards, and authorizing design or performance standards for dishwashers and clothes washers.

Policy Domains

Energy Efficiency Consumer Products Home Appliances Manufacturing Electric Grid

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Home appliance manufacturers
  • Consumers prioritizing lower upfront appliance costs
  • Distribution transformer manufacturers
  • Electric utilities
  • Grid equipment buyers
  • Petitioners challenging appliance standards
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rfs
Electric utilities: , , , , ,
Grid equipment buyers: , , , , ,
Home appliance manufacturers: , , , , ,
Distribution transformer manufacturers: , , , , ,
Petitioners challenging appliance standards: , , , , ,
Consumers prioritizing lower upfront appliance costs: , , , , ,
Identified Costs
  • Department of Energy appliance-efficiency rulemaking staff
  • DOE transformer standards staff
  • Energy-efficiency advocates
  • Conservation-focused utilities
  • Dishwasher manufacturers
  • Clothes washer manufacturers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rfs
Dishwasher manufacturers: , , , , ,
Energy-efficiency advocates: , , , , ,
Clothes washer manufacturers: , , , , ,
Conservation-focused utilities: , , , , ,
DOE transformer standards staff: , , , , ,
Department of Energy appliance-efficiency rulemaking staff: , , , , ,

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 25, 2026

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to …

Feb 25, 2026

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy …

Feb 24, 2026

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without …

Feb 24, 2026

On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 217 - …

Feb 24, 2026

Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas …

Feb 24, 2026

On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: …

Feb 24, 2026

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2279-2286)

Feb 24, 2026

POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. …

Feb 24, 2026

The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered …

Feb 24, 2026

Mr. Suozzi moved to recommit to the Committee on Energy …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Manufacturing
24 mentions across 16 clauses
+8 positive -16 negative

Clothes washer manufacturers, Dishwasher manufacturers, Distribution transformer manufacturers

Positive-direction: Distribution transformer manufacturers, Home appliance manufacturers

Negative-direction: Clothes washer manufacturers, Dishwasher manufacturers

Utilities
20 mentions across 14 clauses
+20 positive

Conservation-focused utilities, Electric utilities, Grid equipment buyers

Government
16 mentions across 16 clauses
+6 positive -10 negative

DOE transformer standards staff, Department of Energy appliance-efficiency rulemaking staff

Positive-direction: DOE transformer standards staff

Negative-direction: Department of Energy appliance-efficiency rulemaking staff

Energy
10 mentions across 8 clauses
+2 positive -8 negative

Energy-efficiency advocates, Petitioners challenging appliance standards

Positive-direction: Petitioners challenging appliance standards

Negative-direction: Energy-efficiency advocates

Consumer Goods
10 mentions across 10 clauses
+10 positive

Consumers prioritizing lower upfront appliance costs, Consumers seeking efficient appliances

4/4
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Energy Efficiency Consumer Products Home Appliances Manufacturing Electric Grid
Actor Mappings
"doe"
→ Department of Energy

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology