HR4419-119

Introduced

To prohibit a State from issuing a motor vehicle operator’s license for the operation or use of an ADS-equipped vehicle operating at Level 4 or Level 5 in a manner that discriminates on the basis of disability.

119th Congress Introduced Jul 15, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill ensures that people with disabilities have equal access to autonomous vehicles (self-driving cars). It prohibits states from discriminating based on disability when issuing licenses for Level 4 or Level 5 autonomous vehicles, and requires a study on how to make ride-hail autonomous vehicle infrastructure more accessible.

Who Benefits and How

  • People with disabilities benefit from explicit legal protection against discrimination in autonomous vehicle licensing, expanding their mobility options.
  • National Academies receives funding authorization of $5 million to conduct the accessibility infrastructure study.
  • Autonomous vehicle companies benefit indirectly from a larger potential customer base as accessibility improves.

Who Bears the Burden and How

  • State motor vehicle licensing agencies must ensure their AV licensing processes comply with non-discrimination requirements.
  • Federal budget/taxpayers bear the $5 million cost for the infrastructure study.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits states from discriminating based on disability when licensing AV operators
  • Requires National Academies study on accessible infrastructure for ride-hail AVs
  • Authorizes $5 million for the infrastructure study

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Prohibits states from discriminating against people with disabilities when issuing licenses for autonomous vehicle operation, and directs a study on accessible infrastructure for ride-hail autonomous vehicles.

Key Policy Areas

Transportation, Disability Rights, Civil Rights

Primary Purpose

Prohibits states from discriminating against people with disabilities when issuing licenses for autonomous vehicle operation, and directs a study on accessible infrastructure for ride-hail autonomous vehicles.

Policy Domains

Transportation Disability Rights Civil Rights

Section 3 - Licensing

Identified Gains
  • People with disabilities
  • Disability rights organizations
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
People with disabilities:
Disability rights organizations:
Identified Costs
  • State motor vehicle licensing agencies
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
State motor vehicle licensing agencies:

Section 4 - Accessible infrastructure study

Identified Gains
  • National Academies
  • People with disabilities
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
National Academies: ,
People with disabilities:
Identified Costs
  • Federal budget/taxpayers
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal budget/taxpayers:

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 15, 2025

Mr. Stanton (for himself and Mr. Mast) introduced the following …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Research & Science
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

Disability accessibility researchers, National Academies

Professional Services
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Transportation infrastructure consultants

1/5
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Transportation Disability Rights
Domains
Transportation Disability Rights
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Transportation

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"disability" §2

Has the meaning given in section 12102 of title 42, U.S. Code (ADA definition)

"ride-hail ADS-equipped vehicle" §2a

An ADS-equipped vehicle offered for pre-arranged transportation services for compensation, using an app or platform, and dispatched in driverless operation

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology