HR3446-119

Reported

FDIC Board Accountability Act

119th Congress Introduced May 15, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The FDIC Board Accountability Act amends section 2 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act. It changes FDIC Board membership by requiring four presidentially appointed, Senate-confirmed citizen members, including one member with State bank supervisory experience and a separate member with primary experience working in or supervising depository institutions with less than $10 billion in assets. It makes the Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection a non-voting observer rather than a voting FDIC Board member. It bars any individual from being appointed for more than two terms and caps total FDIC Board service at twelve years. It also updates statutory wording from Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection and applies member-or-observer language where needed.

Who Benefits and How

Small banks under $10 billion benefit because one FDIC Board seat must bring small-depository-institution experience. State-chartered banks benefit because one Board member must have State bank supervisory experience. Senate Banking Committee members benefit from confirmation authority over the four appointed FDIC Board members. FDIC governance reform advocates benefit from term and twelve-year service limits. Depository institutions benefit from clearer representation requirements on the FDIC Board.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection loses voting power on the FDIC Board and becomes a non-voting observer. The President must nominate members satisfying the new expertise requirements. The Senate must consider confirmations for the appointed members. Current or future FDIC Board members face two-term and twelve-year service limits. The FDIC must update governance documents, Board procedures, and observer references.

Key Provisions

  • Amends FDIC Board composition to require four presidentially appointed, Senate-confirmed members.
  • Requires one appointed member with State bank supervisory experience.
  • Requires a separate appointed member with experience working in or supervising depository institutions under $10 billion.
  • Provides that the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection Director serves as a non-voting observer.
  • Limits FDIC Board members to two terms and twelve total years of service.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Changes FDIC Board composition and tenure by replacing the CFPB Director's voting seat with four presidentially appointed Senate-confirmed members including State-bank and small-bank expertise requirements, making the CFPB Director a non-voting observer, and imposing two-term and twelve-year service limits.

Key Policy Areas

Banking, Financial Regulation, Agency Governance

Primary Purpose

Changes FDIC Board composition and tenure by replacing the CFPB Director's voting seat with four presidentially appointed Senate-confirmed members including State-bank and small-bank expertise requirements, making the CFPB Director a non-voting observer, and imposing two-term and twelve-year service limits.

Policy Domains

Banking Financial Regulation Agency Governance

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Small bank officers
  • State-chartered bank officers
  • Senate Banking Committee members
  • FDIC governance reform advocates
  • Depository institution managers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Small bank officers:
State-chartered bank officers:
Depository institution managers:
FDIC governance reform advocates:
Senate Banking Committee members:
Identified Costs
  • Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection
  • President of the United States
  • Senate confirmation staff
  • FDIC Board members
  • Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
FDIC Board members:
Senate confirmation staff:
President of the United States:
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation:
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection:

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Sep 8, 2025

Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the …

Sep 8, 2025

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 201.

Sep 8, 2025

Reported by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-244.

Jul 23, 2025

Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 26 …

Jul 23, 2025

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Jul 22, 2025

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

May 15, 2025

Introduced in House

May 15, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

May 15, 2025

Mr. Huizenga (for himself, Mr. Barr, Mr. Meuser, and Mr. …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
4 mentions across 1 clause
-4 negative

Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, FDIC Board members, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

Financial Services
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

Small bank officers, State-chartered bank officers

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Banking Financial Regulation Agency Governance
Actor Mappings
"cfpb"
→ Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection
"fdic"
→ Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology