HR2751-119

Introduced

To require approval from Congress for a certain reduction of Federal Aviation Administration workforce, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Apr 8, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Air Traffic Controller Protection Act protects the Federal Aviation Administration workforce from downsizing and privatization. It requires Congress to approve any decision by the Secretary of Transportation to reduce, replace, or outsource 1% or more of FAA employees. The bill also blocks the Department of Governmental Efficiency from controlling FAA operations and prohibits privatizing the air traffic control system.

Who Benefits and How

FAA employees and air traffic controllers benefit by gaining strong job protections against workforce reductions and privatization efforts. Federal employee unions representing these workers benefit from greater job security for their members, which strengthens their bargaining position. Aviation safety advocates who support federal oversight of air traffic control benefit from the ban on privatization.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Department of Governmental Efficiency is explicitly barred from exercising control over the FAA, limiting its authority to recommend workforce changes. Private contractors and outsourcing firms lose potential revenue opportunities from taking over FAA functions or air traffic control operations. The Secretary of Transportation faces new constraints on workforce management and must submit detailed reports to Congress before seeking approval for any significant staffing changes.

Key Provisions

  • Requires Congressional approval before the Secretary of Transportation can reduce, replace, or outsource 1% or more of the FAA workforce
  • Mandates a detailed report to Congress explaining the rationale and impact analysis before seeking workforce reduction approval
  • Prohibits the Department of Governmental Efficiency from exercising any control over FAA operations
  • Bans privatization or outsourcing of the air traffic control system

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires Congressional approval before the FAA workforce can be reduced, replaced, or outsourced, and prohibits privatization of air traffic control.

Who Benefits

  • FAA employees and air traffic controllers
  • Federal employee unions representing FAA workers
  • Aviation safety advocates who prefer federal oversight

Who Bears Costs

  • Department of Governmental Efficiency (limited authority over FAA)
  • Private contractors seeking FAA work
  • Executive branch officials seeking workforce flexibility

Key Policy Areas

Transportation, Government Operations, Aviation Safety, Federal Workforce

Primary Purpose

Requires Congressional approval before the FAA workforce can be reduced, replaced, or outsourced, and prohibits privatization of air traffic control.

Policy Domains

Transportation Government Operations Aviation Safety Federal Workforce

Legislative Strategy

"Protect federal aviation workforce from executive actions aimed at downsizing or privatizing FAA operations, particularly from the Department of Governmental Efficiency"

Identified Gains

  • FAA employees and air traffic controllers
  • Federal employee unions representing FAA workers
  • Aviation safety advocates who prefer federal oversight

Identified Costs

  • Department of Governmental Efficiency (limited authority over FAA)
  • Private contractors seeking FAA work
  • Executive branch officials seeking workforce flexibility

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Apr 8, 2025

Mrs. Torres of California introduced the following bill; which was …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
4 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -2 negative ?1 uncertain

Congress (legislative oversight), Department of Governmental Efficiency, FAA employees and air traffic controllers

Positive-direction: FAA employees and air traffic controllers

Negative-direction: Department of Governmental Efficiency, Secretary of Transportation and DOT leadership

Labor
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Federal employee unions representing FAA workers

Business
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Private aviation contractors and outsourcing firms

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Transportation Government Operations Aviation Safety
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Transportation
"the_administrator"
→ Administrator of the Department of Governmental Efficiency

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"1 percent or more of the workforce" §section_2

The threshold at which Congressional approval is required for workforce reduction, replacement, or outsourcing of FAA staff

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology