HR2638-119

In Committee

Women in Agriculture Act

119th Congress Introduced Apr 3, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Women in Agriculture Act builds several USDA supports around women farmers and ranchers. It requires USDA to establish a Women Farmers and Ranchers Liaison within 120 days to help women access USDA programs, advocate for women in department interactions, promote leadership opportunities, and publish annual data on grants, loans, loan guarantees, and cost-share programs reaching woman-owned agricultural operations. It also authorizes research and extension grants for ergonomically designed agricultural equipment for women and gives rural development loan and grant priority to qualified applicants addressing child care availability, quality, or cost in agricultural or rural communities.

Who Benefits and How

Women farmers and ranchers benefit from a dedicated USDA liaison who helps them understand, apply for, and navigate farm programs. Woman-owned agricultural operations benefit from annual reporting that makes USDA lending, grant, and cost-share access more visible by program. Agricultural equipment researchers benefit from explicit grant authority for machinery ergonomically designed for women. Rural child care providers benefit because qualified applicants addressing child care in agricultural or rural communities receive selection priority.

Who Bears the Burden and How

USDA must establish and staff the liaison, publish annual program-access reports, and support technical assistance. Farm Service Agency offices must provide data on grants, loans, loan guarantees, and cost-share awards to woman-owned operations. Natural Resources Conservation Service offices must report program participation and funding shares by woman-owned operations. Rural development program administrators must apply the new child care priority when selecting loan and grant recipients.

Key Provisions

  • Creates a Women Farmers and Ranchers Liaison in USDA within 120 days.
  • Requires annual public reporting on USDA grants, loans, loan guarantees, and cost-share programs reaching woman-owned agricultural operations.
  • Authorizes research and extension grants for agriculture equipment ergonomically designed for women.
  • Provides rural development loan and grant priority for projects addressing child care in agricultural or rural communities.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Creates a Women Farmers and Ranchers Liaison at USDA, adds women-focused agricultural research authority, and prioritizes rural development loans and grants for child care in agricultural and rural communities.

Key Policy Areas

Agriculture, Rural Development, Child Care

Primary Purpose

Creates a Women Farmers and Ranchers Liaison at USDA, adds women-focused agricultural research authority, and prioritizes rural development loans and grants for child care in agricultural and rural communities.

Policy Domains

Agriculture Rural Development Child Care

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Women farmers
  • Woman-owned agricultural operations
  • Agricultural equipment researchers
  • Rural child care providers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Women farmers: , ,
Rural child care providers: , ,
Agricultural equipment researchers: , ,
Woman-owned agricultural operations: , ,
Identified Costs
  • USDA
  • Farm Service Agency offices
  • Natural Resources Conservation Service offices
  • Rural development program administrators
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
USDA: , ,
Farm Service Agency offices: , ,
Rural development program administrators: , ,
Natural Resources Conservation Service offices: , ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Apr 18, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology.

Apr 3, 2025

Ms. Leger Fernandez (for herself, Mrs. Kiggans of Virginia, Ms. …

Apr 3, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.

Apr 3, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
12 mentions across 4 clauses
-12 negative

Farm Service Agency offices, Natural Resources Conservation Service offices, USDA

Agriculture
8 mentions across 4 clauses
+8 positive

Woman-owned agricultural operations, Women farmers

Social Services
4 mentions across 4 clauses
+4 positive

Rural child care providers

4/5
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Agriculture Rural Development Child Care

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology