HR2294-119

Reported

To reauthorize the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009.

119th Congress Introduced Mar 24, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Reauthorize Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act updates the federal ocean-observing framework. It amends the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act to replace references to the National Ocean Research Leadership Council with the Ocean Policy Committee, add operational oceanography measurements to the statute's purposes, and include ocean weather alongside other weather references. It requires Interagency Ocean Observation Committee agencies, their regional offices, and federally funded projects to collaborate with regional coastal observing systems so regional data are shared more consistently. The bill authorizes $47.5 million annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2030.

Who Benefits and How

Regional coastal observing systems benefit because federal agencies, regional offices, and federally funded projects must collaborate with them on regional data sharing. Coastal communities benefit from expanded operational oceanography and ocean-weather information that can improve warnings, planning, navigation, and coastal resilience. Marine researchers and data users benefit from better coordination between federal observing projects and regional systems. The Ocean Policy Committee gains the statutory coordination role formerly assigned to the National Ocean Research Leadership Council. NOAA and other Interagency Ocean Observation Committee agencies benefit from renewed authorization and clearer collaboration expectations.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Interagency Ocean Observation Committee agencies must coordinate regional offices and federally funded projects with regional coastal observing systems. Federal project managers must share data and align work with regional systems rather than operating in isolation. The Ocean Policy Committee must absorb coordination references formerly tied to the National Ocean Research Leadership Council. Congressional appropriators must consider the $47.5 million annual authorization for fiscal years 2026 through 2030. Regional observing systems must participate in collaboration and data-sharing implementation.

Key Provisions

  • Amends the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act's coordination references.
  • Replaces the National Ocean Research Leadership Council with the Ocean Policy Committee.
  • Adds operational oceanography measurements to the statutory purpose.
  • Expands weather language to include ocean weather.
  • Requires federal regional offices and federally funded projects to collaborate with regional coastal observing systems on data sharing.
  • Authorizes $47.5 million annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2030.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Reauthorizes and updates the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System by shifting references from the National Ocean Research Leadership Council to the Ocean Policy Committee, adding operational oceanography and ocean-weather language, requiring federal regional offices and federally funded projects to collaborate with regional coastal observing systems on data sharing, and authorizing $47.5 million annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2030.

Key Policy Areas

Ocean Policy, Weather, Science

Primary Purpose

Reauthorizes and updates the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System by shifting references from the National Ocean Research Leadership Council to the Ocean Policy Committee, adding operational oceanography and ocean-weather language, requiring federal regional offices and federally funded projects to collaborate with regional coastal observing systems on data sharing, and authorizing $47.5 million annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2030.

Policy Domains

Ocean Policy Weather Science

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Regional coastal observing systems
  • Coastal communities
  • Marine researchers
  • Ocean data users
  • Ocean Policy Committee
  • NOAA
  • Interagency Ocean Observation Committee agencies
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rfs
NOAA:
Ocean data users:
Marine researchers:
Coastal communities:
Ocean Policy Committee:
Regional coastal observing systems:
Interagency Ocean Observation Committee agencies:
Identified Costs
  • Interagency Ocean Observation Committee agencies
  • Federal project managers
  • Ocean Policy Committee
  • Congressional appropriators
  • Regional observing systems
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rfs
Ocean Policy Committee:
Federal project managers:
Regional observing systems:
Congressional appropriators:
Interagency Ocean Observation Committee agencies:

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 17, 2026

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to …

Mar 17, 2026

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, …

Mar 16, 2026

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without …

Mar 16, 2026

Mr. Wittman moved to suspend the rules and pass the …

Mar 16, 2026

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, …

Mar 16, 2026

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate …

Mar 16, 2026

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules …

Mar 16, 2026

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without …

Feb 9, 2026

Committee on Science, Space, and Technology discharged.

Feb 9, 2026

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 417.

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Research & Science
15 mentions across 3 clauses
+6 positive -9 negative

Interagency Ocean Observation Committee agencies, Marine researchers, NOAA

Positive-direction: Marine researchers, Regional coastal observing systems

Negative-direction: Interagency Ocean Observation Committee agencies, NOAA, Ocean Policy Committee

Environment
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Coastal communities

1/1
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Ocean Policy Weather Science
Actor Mappings
"iooc"
→ Interagency Ocean Observation Committee
"noaa"
→ National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
"ocean_policy"
→ Ocean Policy Committee

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology