HR2209-119

Introduced

To institute a reduction in force moratorium at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Mar 18, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The "Saving NIST's Workforce Act" prevents the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) from laying off employees or conducting reductions in force until Congress passes a full-year budget for fiscal year 2026. The bill protects all NIST employees, including those in competitive service, excepted service, and Senior Executive Service positions, unless they are terminated for cause (misconduct, delinquency, or inefficiency).

Who Benefits and How

NIST employees benefit directly through job security protection - they cannot be laid off due to budget uncertainty or organizational restructuring until FY2026 appropriations are enacted. Federal employee unions representing NIST workers also benefit as this moratorium prevents their members from losing jobs during budget negotiations. The scientific research community indirectly benefits from workforce stability at NIST, ensuring continuity in critical measurement science and technology research programs.

Who Bears the Burden and How

NIST management and leadership face reduced flexibility in workforce planning and organizational restructuring during the moratorium period. If budgets are tight or organizational changes are needed, agency leaders cannot use reductions in force as a management tool, limiting their options for adapting to fiscal constraints or mission changes. Congressional appropriators seeking budget cuts may also find this moratorium restrictive to their budget-cutting efforts.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits NIST from initiating or implementing any reduction in force until FY2026 appropriations are enacted
  • Prevents involuntary separations of competitive service, excepted service, and SES career employees
  • Allows terminations only for cause (misconduct, delinquency, or inefficiency)
  • Applies to all NIST workforce categories: competitive service, excepted service, and Senior Executive Service career appointees
  • Creates additional personnel protection beyond existing civil service rules (Chapter 75 of Title 5)

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Prohibits the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) from conducting reductions in force or involuntary separations until fiscal year 2026 appropriations are enacted.

Who Benefits

  • NIST employees
  • Federal employee unions
  • Scientific research community

Who Bears Costs

  • NIST management (reduced flexibility in workforce planning)
  • Agencies seeking budget cuts

Key Policy Areas

Government Operations, Science & Technology, Federal Workforce

Primary Purpose

Prohibits the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) from conducting reductions in force or involuntary separations until fiscal year 2026 appropriations are enacted.

Policy Domains

Government Operations Science & Technology Federal Workforce

Legislative Strategy

"Protect NIST workforce from potential budget-driven reductions in force by creating a moratorium tied to full-year appropriations"

Identified Gains

  • NIST employees
  • Federal employee unions
  • Scientific research community

Identified Costs

  • NIST management (reduced flexibility in workforce planning)
  • Agencies seeking budget cuts

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 18, 2025

Ms. Lofgren (for herself and Ms. Stevens) introduced the following …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Labor
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

Federal employee unions representing NIST workers, NIST employees (competitive service, excepted service, SES career appointees)

Federal Agency Management
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

NIST management and agency leadership

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Government Operations Federal Workforce
Actor Mappings
"the_institute"
→ National Institute of Standards and Technology

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

3 terms
"competitive service" §2(b)

Has the meaning given in section 2102 of title 5, United States Code

"career appointee" §2(b)_career

Has the meaning given in section 3132(a) of title 5, United States Code

"excepted service" §2(b)_excepted

Has the meaning given in section 2103 of title 5, United States Code

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology