HR187-119

Signed into Law

MAPWaters Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Jan 3, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The MAPWaters Act of 2025 (Modernizing Access to our Public Waters Act) requires the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior to standardize and publicly publish geospatial data about federal waterway access, restrictions, and fishing regulations. Within 30 months, the agencies must develop interagency data standards. Within 5 years, they must digitize and publish GIS data covering waterway restrictions, access points (boat ramps, fishing sites), and fishing regulations.

Who Benefits and How

Recreational boaters, anglers, and outdoor enthusiasts gain consolidated, publicly accessible information about where they can boat, fish, swim, and recreate on federal waterways, including details on restrictions, seasonal closures, and facility locations.

Outdoor recreation and tourism businesses benefit from improved public information that may increase visitation and participation in water-based recreational activities.

Technology and geospatial data companies gain new business opportunities through authorized partnerships with federal agencies to help implement data collection, standardization, and publication requirements.

State and Tribal natural resource agencies gain access to standardized federal data and opportunities for formal coordination and partnership.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal land and water management agencies (Bureau of Reclamation, National Park Service, Bureau of Land Management, US Fish and Wildlife Service, and Forest Service) bear significant compliance burdens including digitizing existing data, developing new data standards, publishing GIS data online, and submitting annual progress reports to Congress through 2034.

Federal taxpayers bear the costs of implementation, including data digitization, technology infrastructure, and ongoing data maintenance.

Key Provisions

  • Requires Interior and Agriculture to create interagency data standards for federal waterway access and restriction information.
  • Directs federal land and water management agencies to digitize and publish GIS data for access points, fishing restrictions, and waterway-use limits.
  • Authorizes partnerships with state, tribal, private-sector, technology, and geospatial entities to improve public data publication.
  • Requires annual progress reports to congressional committees through March 2034.
  • Protects sensitive archaeological, historical, and paleontological location data from public disclosure.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires federal land and water management agencies to standardize, digitize, and publicly publish geospatial data about waterway access, restrictions, and fishing regulations to improve public recreational information.

Key Policy Areas

Recreation, Public Lands, Water Resources, Data Management, Government Transparency

Primary Purpose

Requires federal land and water management agencies to standardize, digitize, and publicly publish geospatial data about waterway access, restrictions, and fishing regulations to improve public recreational information.

Policy Domains

Recreation Public Lands Water Resources Data Management Government Transparency

main

Identified Gains
  • National Park Service
  • Bureau of Land Management
  • Recreational anglers
  • Outdoor recreation businesses
  • State natural resource agencies
Model: claude-opus-4 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: enr
Recreational anglers: , , , ,
National Park Service: , , , ,
Bureau of Land Management: , , , ,
Outdoor recreation businesses: , , , ,
State natural resource agencies: , , , ,
Identified Costs
  • Secretary of the Interior
  • Secretary of Agriculture
  • Federal land and water management agencies
  • Federal taxpayers
Model: claude-opus-4 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: enr
Federal taxpayers: , , , ,
Secretary of Agriculture: , , , ,
Secretary of the Interior: , , , ,
Federal land and water management agencies: , , , ,

Legislative Progress

Signed into Law
Introduced Committee Passed Law
Dec 26, 2025

Became Public Law No: 119-62.

Dec 26, 2025

Signed by President.

Dec 18, 2025

Presented to President.

Dec 17, 2025

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

Dec 16, 2025

Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources discharged by Unanimous …

Dec 16, 2025

Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Voice …

Dec 16, 2025

Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S8766-8768)

Jan 22, 2025 (inferred)

Passed House (inferred from eh version)

Jan 22, 2025

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy …

Jan 22, 2025

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
39 mentions across 18 clauses
+9 positive -30 negative

Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Congressional oversight committees

Positive-direction: Congressional oversight committees, Federal water regulators, Tribal natural resource agencies

Negative-direction: Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Department of Agriculture (Forest Service), Department of the Interior, Federal Geographic Data Committee, Federal land and water management agencies, Forest Service, National Park Service, US Fish and Wildlife Service

Technology
9 mentions across 9 clauses
+9 positive

GIS and geospatial data companies, GIS and mapping technology companies, Technology and geospatial data companies

State & Local Government
6 mentions across 6 clauses
+6 positive

State fish and wildlife agencies, State natural resource agencies

Recreation
6 mentions across 6 clauses
+6 positive

Recreational boaters and anglers, Recreational users (anglers, hunters, boaters)

Professional Services
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Data science and analytics consultants

Tourism And Recreation Services
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Outdoor recreation and tourism operators

Utilities
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Irrigation districts and water utilities

7/7
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Recreation Public Lands Water Resources
Actor Mappings
"the_secretaries"
→ Secretary of Agriculture (via Forest Service) and Secretary of the Interior jointly
"federal_land_or_water_management_agency"
→ Bureau of Reclamation, National Park Service, Bureau of Land Management, US Fish and Wildlife Service, and Forest Service

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

6 terms
"Federal fishing restriction" §2(1)

A defined area in which all or certain fishing activities are temporarily or permanently prohibited or restricted by a Federal land or water management agency

"Federal land or water management agency" §2(2)

Bureau of Reclamation, National Park Service, Bureau of Land Management, US Fish and Wildlife Service, and Forest Service

"Federal waterway" §2(3)

Waters managed by one or more of the relevant Secretaries

"Federal waterway restriction" §2(4)

A restriction on the access or use of a Federal waterway applied under applicable law by one or more of the Secretaries

"Secretaries" §2(5)

The Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Chief of the Forest Service) and the Secretary of the Interior

"State" §2(6)

Each of the several States, the District of Columbia, and each territory of the United States

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology