HR10117-118

Introduced

To authorize the imposition of sanctions with respect to significant actions that exacerbate climate change, to reinforce comprehensive efforts to limit global average temperature rise, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Nov 13, 2024

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Targeting Environmental and Climate Recklessness Act of 2024 creates a new sanctions authority allowing the President to penalize foreign individuals and entities whose actions significantly worsen climate change, cause illegal deforestation, or harm environmental defenders. It extends the Global Magnitsky sanctions framework to cover environment-related corruption and human rights abuses.

Who Benefits and How

Environmental defenders, Indigenous communities, and communities affected by climate change benefit through new legal protections and deterrence against those who would harm them. The global climate benefits from a tool designed to deter major polluters and deforesters. Renewable energy industries may benefit as the sanctions target those who undermine clean energy transitions.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Foreign companies and individuals engaged in high-emission activities like building subcritical coal-fired power plants, illegal logging, or deforestation face potential asset freezes, visa bans, and other financial penalties. The Office of Foreign Assets Control at the Treasury Department bears increased administrative burden and receives additional authorized funding.

Key Provisions

  • Authorizes sanctions including visa bans, asset freezes, and financial restrictions against foreign persons who engage in activities causing excessive greenhouse gas emissions or illegal deforestation
  • Extends Global Magnitsky sanctions to protect environmental defenders facing violence, criminalization, or reprisals
  • Directs additional resources to the Office of Foreign Assets Control to implement these new sanctions

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Authorizes U.S. sanctions against foreign persons whose actions significantly exacerbate climate change, illegal deforestation, or harm to environmental defenders, extending the Global Magnitsky sanctions framework to cover environment-linked corruption and human rights abuses.

Key Policy Areas

Environment, Foreign Affairs, Human Rights

Primary Purpose

Authorizes U.S. sanctions against foreign persons whose actions significantly exacerbate climate change, illegal deforestation, or harm to environmental defenders, extending the Global Magnitsky sanctions framework to cover environment-linked corruption and human rights abuses.

Policy Domains

Environment Foreign Affairs Human Rights

Whole Bill

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Environmental defenders
  • Indigenous communities
  • Climate-vulnerable communities
  • Renewable energy industry
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Foreign polluters and deforesters
  • Office of Foreign Assets Control
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 13, 2024

Ms. Escobar introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

All Industries
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Foreign entities causing environmental harm, Foreign environmental rights violators

Civic Organizations
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Environmental advocacy groups

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Office of Foreign Assets Control

4/6
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Environment Foreign Affairs Human Rights
Actor Mappings
"the_president"
→ President of the United States
"the_secretary_of_state"
→ Secretary of State
"the_secretary_of_treasury"
→ Secretary of the Treasury

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

4 terms
"Subcritical coal-fired power plant" §5

A coal-fired power plant with carbon intensity equal to or greater than 880 kilograms of carbon dioxide per megawatt-hour.

"Carbon sink" §5b

A feature or process that absorbs more carbon from the atmosphere than it releases.

"Deforestation" §5c

Conversion of forest to other land use resulting in permanent reduction of tree canopy below 10% threshold and conversion to agriculture, pasture, mining, or urban areas.

"Foreign person" §5d

A person that is not a United States person.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology