S77-119

Introduced

To require agencies to publish an advance notice of proposed rule making for major rules.

119th Congress Introduced Jan 13, 2025

At a Glance

Read full bill text

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 13, 2025

Mr. Lankford (for himself and Mrs. Capito) introduced the following …

Summary

What This Bill Does: The "Early Participation in Regulations Act of 2025" requires federal agencies to publish an advance notice before proposing major rules. This gives the public more time to provide input on potential regulations that could significantly impact the economy, consumers, or industries.

Who Benefits and How:
- Citizens & Businesses: They get a head start in understanding and commenting on upcoming regulations that might affect them.
- Agencies: They may receive better-informed feedback, helping them create more effective rules.

Who Bears the Burden and How:
- Federal Agencies: They must publish advance notices 90 days before proposing major rules, adding extra work to their rule-making process. Some agencies might face delays in implementing new regulations due to this requirement.
- Taxpayers: While there's no direct cost mentioned, additional administrative burdens on agencies could indirectly increase government spending.

Key Provisions:
- Agencies must publish advance notices for major rules (those likely to have significant economic or societal impacts).
- Advance notices must include a description of the problem the agency aims to address and regulatory alternatives being considered.
- The public has at least 30 days to submit written data, views, or arguments regarding the advance notice.
- Agencies are exempt from this requirement if they're not publishing a proposed rule, if compliance isn't in the public interest, or if the major rule is routine or periodic.

Model: ollama:mistral-nemo
Generated: Dec 27, 2025 21:56

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

The bill aims to enhance public participation in the rule-making process by requiring agencies to publish an advance notice of proposed major rules, allowing for input on potential regulations.

Policy Domains

Government_operations

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Government_operations
Actor Mappings
"the_administrator"
→ Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA)

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"Early Participation in Regulations Act of 2025" §id4af35b1c-39ae-464b-875a-34042ce3b7a3

The short title for this bill, which aims to increase public participation in the rule-making process.

"Advance Notice of Proposed Rule Making" §idb542322c-f784-479d-9bbe-d79b88752b16

A notice published by an agency, at least 90 days before a proposed major rule is published in the Federal Register. It includes details on the problem addressed and solicits public input.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology