S706-119

Introduced

To amend the Justice for United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Act to clarify and supplement the funding sources for United States victims of state-sponsored terrorism to ensure consistent and meaningful distributions from the United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Fund, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Feb 25, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

This bill strengthens compensation for American victims of state-sponsored terrorism by directing additional money into the U.S. Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Fund. Key provisions include: (1) depositing approximately 2.8 billion dollars from the Binance Holdings criminal case forfeiture into the Fund, plus 1.5 billion into the Crime Victims Fund; (2) transferring 50% of excess balances from both the DOJ Assets Forfeiture Fund and Treasury Forfeiture Fund annually; (3) requiring all future forfeitures from sanctions violations (IEEPA, Trading with the Enemy Act) and cases involving state sponsors of terrorism to be deposited into the Fund; (4) establishing annual pro-rata payments to eligible claimants starting January 2026; (5) requiring detailed annual reporting by the Special Master on Fund activity and GAO oversight reports; and (6) capping administrative staff at 10 DOJ employees.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Amends the Justice for United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Act to increase and clarify funding sources for the victims compensation fund, including directing Binance Holdings forfeiture proceeds, DOJ and Treasury forfeiture fund surpluses, and additional forfeiture proceeds from sanctions-related cases into the Fund.

Who Benefits

  • American victims of state-sponsored terrorism
  • Crime victims (via Crime Victims Fund)
  • Eligible claimants under the existing compensation program

Who Bears Costs

  • State sponsors of terrorism (assets seized)
  • Entities violating IEEPA/TWEA sanctions
  • DOJ and Treasury (reduced forfeiture fund balances)

Key Policy Areas

{'domain': 'Legal System', 'evidence': ['2', '3', '4']}, {'domain': 'National Security', 'evidence': ['3']}, {'domain': 'Finance', 'evidence': ['2']}

Primary Purpose

Amends the Justice for United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Act to increase and clarify funding sources for the victims compensation fund, including directing Binance Holdings forfeiture proceeds, DOJ and Treasury forfeiture fund surpluses, and additional forfeiture proceeds from sanctions-related cases into the Fund.

Policy Domains

{'domain': 'Legal System', 'evidence': ['2', '3', '4']} {'domain': 'National Security', 'evidence': ['3']} {'domain': 'Finance', 'evidence': ['2']}

Legislative Strategy

"Expand funding sources for terrorism victim compensation by capturing large-scale forfeiture proceeds, particularly from cryptocurrency enforcement (Binance case) and sanctions violations"

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 25, 2025

Mr. Cornyn (for himself, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Cramer, Mr. Schumer, …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
7 mentions across 4 clauses
+1 positive -6 negative

Congress, DOJ Assets Forfeiture Fund, Federal agencies holding forfeiture proceeds

Positive-direction: Congress

Negative-direction: DOJ Assets Forfeiture Fund, Federal agencies holding forfeiture proceeds, Government Accountability Office, Special Master administration, Special Master of the Terrorism Victims Fund, Treasury Forfeiture Fund

Terrorism Victims
5 mentions across 5 clauses
+5 positive

American victims of state-sponsored terrorism, Eligible claimants under the Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Act, Fifth-round terrorism victim claimants

Sanctions Violators
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Entities violating IEEPA or TWEA sanctions

Social Welfare
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Crime victims

6/7
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Legal System National Security Finance
Actor Mappings
"special_master"
→ Special Master administering the Fund
"attorney_general"
→ Attorney General of the United States
"comptroller_general"
→ Comptroller General (GAO)

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology